International remote sensing application journal
Vol 2 No 2 (2021): international remote sensing application journal (Dec Edition 2021)

COMPARISON OF NDVI, EVI, AND SAVI METHODS TO KNOW VEGETATION DENSITY WITH LANDSAT 8 OIL IMAGES, 2019

Ilham Hasan Suardi (Student of the D3 Remote Sensing Technology Study Program, Universitas Negeri Padang)
Dilla Anggraina (Lecturer Study Program D3 Remote Sensing Technology, Universitas Negeri Padang)



Article Info

Publish Date
18 Feb 2023

Abstract

This study aims to determine: (1) The level of vegetation density in Koto Tangah District, Padang City in 2019 using the NDVI, EVI, and SAVI methods, (2) The vegetation index method has the highest accuracy in predicting vegetation density in Koto Tangah District, Padang City. The type of research conducted is quantitative research, with research data in the form of Landsat 8 imagery data to identify the vegetation index NDVI, EVI, and SAVI. These indexes utilize a combination of bands on Landsat imagery. The value of the vegetation index can be calculated using the existing formula. carried out ArcGIS by using the raster calculator tool by entering the band values and calculations. In taking the accuracy test on the sample used a simple random sampling technique and using the Fitzpatricklens formula for each vegetation index method. Data collection techniques used are literature study, observation, and documentation. Meanwhile, the data analysis technique uses vegetation density analysis by looking at the accuracy of the NDVI, EVI, and SAVI methods. The results in this study indicate that each vegetation index is vulnerable, namely NDVI -1 -0.3 Very rare, -0.03- 0.15 Rare, 0.15 – 0.25 Medium, 0.25 – 0.35 Meeting, 0.35 – 1 Very Meeting, SAVI -1- -0.26 Very Rare, -0.26 – 0.29 Rare, 0.29-0.66 Moderate, 0.66-0.99 Meeting, 0.99-1 Very Meeting; EVI -0.99-0.1 Very Rare, 0.1-0.17 Rarely, 0.24-037 Moderate, 0.37-0.47 Meeting, 0.47-1 Very Meeting. the value results obtained that the area of the sub-district of Koto Tangah, the city of Padang, is dominated by high. Based on the research results of the three indices, the most dominating class is very dense vegetation density. The accuracy test results for the NDVI method were 86.95%, for the EVI method it was 86.95%, and for the SAVI method, it was 91.30%.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IRSAJ

Publisher

Subject

Astronomy Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Education

Description

This journal covers the scope of remote sensing which includes: (1) data acquisition; (2) processing data; (3) data storage and distribution; (4) application and utilization of information from remote sensing data. The focus of this journal includes: 1. Remote sensing applications 2. Multi-spectral ...