Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma
Vol 5, No 2 (2016): Edisi September 2016

Induction of interleukin-6 trigger an apoptosis through IL-17 and stat3 pathway that alleviated by phycocyanin treatment

Elizabeth Haryanti (Department of Internal Medicine Medical Faculty Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya)
Harry K Gondo (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Medical Faculty Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Mar 2018

Abstract

This study was to analyze the optimum dose of IL-6 induction in pregnant rats that could trigger an increase in mean arterial pressure and protein as two symptoms of preeclampsia. A total of 25 pregnant rats was divided into 5 groups, including pregnant rats the control group (without induction of IL-6), a group of pregnant rats were given an induction in IL-6 doses of 1.25 ng/day, a group of pregnant rats given doses of IL-6 induction 2.5 ng/day, a group of pregnant rats were given an induction of IL-6 doses of 5 ng/day, and groups of pregnant rats were given an induction in IL-6 doses of 10 ng/day. Induction of IL-6 was performed on the tenth day of gestation for 5 days. The expression of caspase-3, IL-17, and STAT3 were analyzed by confocal laser scanning microscopy. The expression of caspase-3, IL-17 and STAT3 was significantly higher in preeclampsia group than the control group (p<0.05). The expression of caspase-3 decreased significantly in all groups were treated by phycocyanin compared to the preeclamptic group (p<0.05), but has not been able to reach expression comparable to the control group (p<0.05). Expression of IL-17 decreased significantly in the group given the two highest doses of phycocyanin compared to the preeclampsia group (p<0.05). STAT3 expression decreased significantly in all groups were treatedby phycocyanin compared to the preeclamptic group (p<0.05), reached expression comparable to the control group in the group received phycocyanin at doses of 10 and 20 ng (p> 0.05). In conclusion, IL-6 on pregnant rats were able to increase apoptosis through IL-17 and STAT pathway. Inhibition of apoptosis due to phycoyanin treatment not only involve the formation of IL-17, this data is found in phycocyanin doses of 10 and 20 ng.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JIKW

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma (JIKW) is a periodically scientific publication that contains articles written in Indonesia or english. JIKW receive articles in the scope of Biomedical Sciences, degenerative diseases, infections, congenital abnormalities and public health. JIKW published ...