Journal of Maternal and Child Health
Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023)

Relationship between Anxiety and Breast Milk Expulsion in Lactating Mothers

Rohma, Annisa Nur (Unknown)
Utomo, Martono Tri (Unknown)
Etika, Risa (Unknown)
Ningtyas, Woro Setia (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
16 Mar 2023

Abstract

Background: Breastfeeding is the process of giving mother's milk to babies from birth to two years. Exclusive breastfeeding can protect babies and children against dangerous diseases and strengt­hens the affection (bonding) between mother and child. However, the exclusive breast­feeding coverage rate is still low due to failure to breastfeed. One of the factors that influence fai­lure in the breastfeeding process can be caused by not releasing milk. The smoothness of breast­feeding is strongly influenced by psychological factors, namely anxiety. This study aims to analyze the relationship between anxiety and the smoothness of breastfeeding in breastfeeding mothers in Slahung District, Ponorogo Regency. Subjects and Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted in Slahung District, Ponorogo Regency in November 2022. A total of 83 breastfeeding mothers were selected for this study. The dependent variable is the smooth expulsion of breast milk. The independent variable is anxiety. The instrument used is a questionnaire. The data were analyzed by Chi-Square test and odds ratio (OR). Results: Anxiety affects the smooth release of breast milk in nursing mothers. Breastfeeding mo­thers who experience anxiety are at risk of experiencing a milk ejection process that is not smooth as much as 26.18 times compared to breastfeeding mothers who do not experience anxiety, and these results are statistically significant (OR= 26.18; 95% CI= 3.20 to 214.12; p<0.001). Conclusion: Anxiety affects the smooth release of breast milk in nursing mothers. Keywords: anxiety, smooth milk production. Correspondence: Annisa Nur Rohma, Midwifery Program Study, Faculty of Medicine, Universotas Airlangga, Indonesia. Jl. Mayjen Prof. Dr. Moestopo No. 47, Pacar Kembang, Tambaksari, Surabaya, East Java, 60132. Email: annisa.nur.rohma-2019@fk.unair.ac.id. Mobile: +6285708790065.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

thejmch

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Journal of Maternal and Child Health (JMCH) is an electronic, open-access, double-blind and peer-reviewed international journal, focusing on maternal and child health. The journal began its publication on July 11, 2015, and is published four times yearly. JMCH aims to improve the policy, program, ...