Jurnal Delima Harapan
Vol 10 No 1 (2023): Maret

SIGNIFICANT CORRELATION BETWEEN LACK OF VITAMIN D LEVELS 25 OH IN PREGNANT WOMEN WITH LOW BIRTH WEIGHT

Diah Lestari (Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III)
Dwi Rahmawati (RSAB Harapan Kita)
Yosanti Elsa (RSAB Harapan Kita)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Mar 2023

Abstract

Pregnant women who lack in vitamin D will increase the risk of fetal growth and development, one of which is births with low birth weight (LBW). Vitamin D functions for calcium absorption up to 60% during pregnancy for fetal bone growth. This study aims to determine the correlation between vitamin D levels in pregnant women and low birth weight babies at RSAB Harapan Kita. The research method uses a cross-sectional design. The population was pregnant women who checked levels of Vitamin D (Vit D 25 (OH)) in the first trimester and third trimester with sample size of 80. The data analysis used is the Chi-Square test. Examination of vitamin D levels with the ELISA method. The results showed that the average level of vitamin D content was abnormal (Insufficient and Deficient) 73.8%, and normal vitamin D content (Sufficient) 26.2%. The mean of extremely low birth weight (ELBW) was 13.8%, very low birth weight (VLBW) was 26.2% and low birth weight (LBW) was 60.0%. There was a significant correlation between vitamin D levels in pregnant women and low birth weight (Sig = 0.025), (p < 0.05). Conclusions vitamin D intake in pregnant women is needed for fetal development to reduce the risk of low birth weight (LBW).

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Journal Info

Abbrev

delima

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

FOCUS This journal is focused on the development of health science, especially obstetrics in order to help reduce maternal and infant mortality SCOPE This journal covers the health disciplines especially the study of ...