Molecular and Cellular Biomedical Sciences (MCBS)
Vol 7, No 1 (2023)

The Use of Cell-penetrating Peptide for Delivery of Recombinant Transcription Factor DNA into Primary Human Fibroblast

Melinda Remelia (Department of Histology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Kristen Indonesia, Jakarta)
Budiman Bela (Doctoral Program, Biomedical Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta)
Silvia Tri Widyaningtyas (Virology and Cancer Pathobiology Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia/Cipto Mangunkusumo National Central General Hospital, Jakarta)
Radiana Dhewayani Antarianto (Doctoral Program, Biomedical Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta)
Nuzli Fahdia Mazfufah (Stem Cell Research and Tissue Engineering - Indonesia Medical Education and Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta)
Jeanne Adiwinata Pawitan (Doctoral Program, Biomedical Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Mar 2023

Abstract

Background: Reprogrammed cell therapy has not been applied for clinical purposes due to the malignancy issue. The aim of this study was to design the recombinant vector of the transcription factors and analyze the effectiveness of cell-penetrating peptide delivering system for human primary fibroblast transfection to avoid the malignancy issue.Materials and methods: The constructions of CCAT/enhancer binding protein alpha (CEBPA), hepatocyte nuclear factor 4 alpha (HNF4A), nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 (NR1I2) were confirmed with DNA digestion and sequencing. Breast reduction (BRED) and palate (PAL) tissue were used as human primary fibroblast sources. The transcription factors were delivered into BRED and PAL with recombination of avian leukosis sarcoma virus (ALSV), human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) matrix, and regulator of expression of virion proteins (Rev) (ALMR), tagged with enhanced green fluorescence protein (eGFP). Post-transfection cells were then cultivated with optimized medium. Gene expression was measured with quantitative reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR).Results: Gene expression levels of CEBPA, HNF4A, NR1I2, glutamate-ammonia ligase (GLUL), albumin (ALB), and cytochrome P450 (CYP) were increased. Transfection with ALMR, which were more efficient in BRED than PAL fibroblasts may have the advantage in autologous cell therapy for elderly patients.Conclusion: Transfection of transcription factors to human primary fibroblast may be performed by using constructions of plasmid as designed in this study.Keywords: recombinant plasmid, hepatocyte-like cells, primary fibroblasts, recombinant peptide, cell reprogramming, autologous cells therapy

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Journal Info

Abbrev

mcbs

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience

Description

Molecular and Cellular Biomedical Sciences (MCBS) has been published by Cell and BioPharmaceutical Institute (CBPI), a biannually published scientific journal, is an open access, peer-reviewed journal that supports all topics in Biology, Pathology, Pharmacology, Biochemistry, Histology and ...