Indonesian Food and Nutrition Progress
Vol 19, No 1 (2022)

Formulation and Characteristics of Red Palm Oil Nanostractured Lipid Carriers Prepared by Microemulsion Method and Its Application in Drinking Yoghurt

Dahlia Elianarni (Universitas Gadjah Mada)
Sri Raharjo (Universitas Gadjah Mada)
Supriyadi Supriyadi (Universitas Gadjah Mada)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Apr 2023

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the characteristic of red palm oil nanostructured lipid carriers (RPO-NLC) made with microemulsion method. The microemulsion procedures prepared with ratio Tween 80 : Span 20 (80:20 ; 70:30), lipid : surfactant (1:3.75 ; 1:4), red palm oil : palm stearin (8:2 ; 7:3 ; 6:4). The best particle size was found at ratio 80:20, 1:4, 6:4 respectively with 24.73 ± 0.06 nm, zeta potential -7.43, turbidity 0,183% and polydispersity index at 0.06. This formulation indicated a loading capacity of 1.97%, encapsulation efficiency of 99.57%, FTIR, DSC, and stable emulsion at room temperature storage for four weeks. This best formulation was applied in drinking yoghurt with ratio nanostructured lipid carrier and yoghurt 1:18. The pH of yoghurt drink containing RPO-NLC increased from 4.13 to 4.37, while its encapsulation stability decreased from 78.45% to 49.29%. The results of sensory evaluation showed no significant difference in color, aroma, but there was significant difference on the taste of drinking yoghurt.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ifnp

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Indonesian Food and Nutrition Progress, is a primarily online, a peer-reviewed journal in food technology and nutrition. All papers should focus on the novelty of the research carried out. It is published by Indonesian Association of Food Technologists in collaboration with Faculty of Agricultural ...