Jurnal MedScientiae
Volume 1 No 01 : Mei - Agustus 2022

Perubahan Histopatologis Sel Epitel Midgut Larva Nyamuk Aedes aegypti Akibat Paparan Insektisida Nabati

Dwi Anggraini (Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana, Jakarta, Indonesia)
Monica Puspa (Departemen Fisiologi, Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana, Jakarta, Indonesia)
Rina Priastini Susilowati (Departemen Biologi, Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana, Jakarta, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
19 Aug 2022

Abstract

Aedes aegypti mosquitoes are the main vector of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF). Various prevention efforts were carried out to reduce their population. One of them is the use of synthetic or bioinsecticides. Bioinsecticides are safer for humans, animals and the environment so they had been used widely as an alternative nowadays. Larvicide is one of the insecticides product that attacks mosquito breeding sites in the water. Larvicide has various mechanisms that can attack some target organs including larvae’s midgut. Based on several trial results, plant insecticides have been cause epithelial cells in larvae’s midgut to lyses, change shape, vacuolize and detach from the basal membrane. Peritrophic membrane, microvilli and brush border are partially or completely damage. Histopathological changes in the midgut epithelial cells of Ae. aegypti larvae were caused by metabolite compounds, either singly or in combination that contained in plant extracts

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ms

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Jurnal MedScientiae adalah jurnal yang dikelola oleh Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana. Jurnal ini mempublikasikan artikel-artikel secara open access dalam lingkup bidang kedokteran dan kesehatan seperti kedokteran dasar, bioetika kedokteran, biologi sel, ...