Women Midwives and Midwifery
Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Women, Midwives and Midwifery journal

Exploring Knowledge and Practices Regarding Menstrual Hygiene Management Among Bihari Women In The Geneva Camp In Bangladesh

Md. Nazmul Huda (The School of Health Sciences, Western Sydney University, Campbelltown, NSW)
Syeda Zakia Hossain (Sydney School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney)
Mohammed Mohsin (School of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, University of New South Wales, Sydney)
Syed Azim (University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia)
Marzia Rahman (Department of Mass Communication and Journalism, University of Dhaka, Dhaka)
Afsana Ferdous (Department of Political Science, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, Bangladesh)
Muhammad Anwar Hossain (Department of Sociology, Begum Rokeya University, Rangpur)



Article Info

Publish Date
17 Feb 2022

Abstract

Background: Research into menstrual hygiene management (MHM) has been mainly based on menstruation-related knowledge and practices of women and girls in the mainstream Bangladeshi society; socially disadvantaged groups, such as the Bihari refugee women, have largely been ignored. Purpose: This study aims to assess knowledge and practices about MHM among Bihari women in the Mohammadpur Geneva Camp in Dhaka, Bangladesh. Methods: In 2017, a cross-sectional survey was conducted among Bihari women and girls by the trained interviewers using a structured questionnaire. The purposive sampling was applied to select 160 Bihari women aged between 15 and 49. Data were entered, cleaned, and analysed using SPSS software. Both univariate and bivariate analyses were undertaken to examine knowledge and MHM-related practices with a significance level of p<0.01. Results: Overall, most women (59.4%) had low knowledge about menstruation. More than one-quarter (27.0%) used disposable sanitary napkins. The Bihari women who did not use sanitary pads (73%) reported that they used old disposable clothes (59.83%), reusable cloths (25.64%), cotton (9.40%), or toilet tissue paper (4.27%). Around two-thirds of the women (68.0%) performed special baths and 36.9% followed socio-cultural taboos during menstruation. The bivariate analyses revealed that higher menstruation knowledge was associated with higher use of disposable sanitary napkins (low knowledge: 18.9%, high knowledge: 38.5%; p<0.01). Conclusions: The findings suggest that it is imperative for Bihari women to have adequate and appropriate menstruation knowledge so that they can maintain good menstrual hygiene practices. The findings highlight challenges experienced by the refugee women in maintaining MHM and can be used to improve women’s reproductive health and well-being and reduce the risk of reproductive tract infections (RTI) among socially disadvantaged women.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

wmm

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

The Women Midwives and Midwifery journal provides a forum for the publication dissemination and discussion of advances in evidence controversies current research and current knowledge. It promotes continuing education through the publication of research findings systematic and other reviews, experts ...