Borobudur Engineering Review
Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Industrial Technology Support

Solar-powered seawater desalination: A contribution to provide energy-efficient clean water

Widjonarko, Widjonarko (Unknown)
Aditya Rahardi, Gamma (Unknown)
Rudiyanto, Bayu (Unknown)
Ishamul Ayady Akma, Ahmad (Unknown)
Ahmed Mohammed Ate, Abdelrahim (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 May 2023

Abstract

This study focuses on developing a prototype for a seawater desalination system powered by solarpanel. The desalination process is heated by a solar collector and 150 WP solar panel. The primaryobjective is to design, develop, and evaluate the prototype's efficacy, affordability, and scalability.The efficiency was measured by the quantity of freshwater produced per unit of solar energy. Ofthe three distillation tests, it was determined that the addition of a heater enhanced theperformance of the system. However, the overall efficiency was limited due to the solar panel andcollector's low heat output. A positive correlation was observed between irradiance andtemperature, but incomplete evaporation indicated the need for additional research to optimizethe process. The system consisted of a solar collector, a heater, and a distillation apparatus. Threedistillation tests revealed that the addition of a heater improved the system's performance,resulting in a maximum achievable efficiency of 0.99% and the production of 16 ml of fresh water.This study demonstrates the potential for renewable energy sources to power seawaterdesalination and lays the groundwork for future sustainable desalination technologies despite itslimitations.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

benr

Publisher

Subject

Automotive Engineering Engineering Mechanical Engineering

Description

Aims BENR is a research journal in the field of engineering published by the University of Muhammadiyah Magelang. The journal is published twice a year and provides a forum for publishing original research articles, review articles, and case studies on its scope. This journal is a tool for ...