Journal of the Indonesian Medical Association : Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia
Vol 72 No 4 (2022): Journal of The Indonesian Medical Association - Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia, Vo

Laporan Kasus: Katarak Akibat Kerja pada Buruh Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit

Sugiharto Sugiharto (Program Spesialis Kedokteran Okupasi, Departemen Kedokteran Komunitas, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia)
Dewi Yunia Fitriani (Divisi Kedokteran Okupasi, Departemen Kedokteran Komunitas, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Oct 2022

Abstract

Introduction: Cataract in workers need to be distinguished whether it is an occupational disease or not. Palm oil plantation workers are one of the high-risk jobs for potential hazards in the workplace that have an impact on health, one of which is cataract. Case report: A 38-year-old male oil palm plantation worker with complaints of blurred eyes since 1.5 years ago, sensitivity with lights and glare, and clouded. He was exposed ultraviolet (UV) rays 5 hours every day for 18 years without UV protective eyewear. To on examination revealed visual acuity in the right eye was 6/60 and the left eye was 6/9, both posterior subcapsular lenses opacities, vitreous papillae on the right were blurred.Discussion: Occupational cataract in oil palm plantation workers can be caused by prolonged exposure of UV rays, without wearing UV protective eyewear. The examination revealed decreased vision, posterior subcapsular lens opacities and blurred papillae. Determination of occupational cataract refers to the Seven Steps Occupational Diagnosis method issued by PERDOKI (Indonesian Association of Occupational Medicine Specialists).Conclusion: Occupational cataract can be diagnosed by the Seven Steps Occupational Diagnosis method and prevented by administrative controls and the use of UV protective eyewear.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jurnal

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Journal Of The Indonesian Medical Association (JInMA) / Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia (MKI) adalah Jurnal yang berada di bawah naungan Pengurus Besar Ikatan Dokter Indonesia (PB IDI) dan sebagai Kanal InformasiIlmiah di Kalangan Dokter Umum dan Dokter Spesialis serta Profesi ...