Journal of the Indonesian Medical Association : Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia
Vol 72 No 3 (2022): Journal of the Indonesian Medical Association - Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia, Vo

Karakteristik Penyakit Serebrovaskular Akut Pada Pasien COVID-19 Di Rumah Sakit Mardi Rahayu Kudus

Kristiawan, Ivan Agusta Dwi (Unknown)
Lie, Milka Ardena Lianto (Unknown)
Yudiarto, Fenny Lanawati (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Aug 2022

Abstract

Introduction: Several studies have reported that in patients with Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), in addition to manifesting abnormalities in the respiratory tract, it can also cause several neurological manifestations, including acute cerebrovascular disease. Acute cerebrovascular disease in COVID-19 is associated with worse manifestation and outcome; therefore, this study wanted to describe the characteristic of acute cerebrovascular disease in COVID-19 patients. The study aims to describe the characteristic of acute cerebrovascular disease in COVID-19 patients.Method: This study was a retrospective observational single-centre study by reviewing the electronic or physical medical records of confirmed COVID-19 patients admitted to Mardi Rahayu Hospital, Kudus from 1 March 2020 to 31 March 2021. The extracted data would be analyzed using the χ2 dan Kolmogorov-Smirnov test for categorical variables and the Mann-Whitney test for numerical variables.Result: From 1053 cases of confirmed COVID-19 that were studied, there were 50(4.7%) cases of acute cerebrovascular disease. Acute cerebrovascular disease patients had older age (57.5 (34-78) years vs 52 (1-88) years, p0.02), were more likely to have hypertension (39(78%) vs 357(35.5%), p less than 0.01), diabetes 31 (62%) vs 383 (38.2%), p=0.01), and prior cerebrovascular disease (11(22%) vs 8(0.8%), p=0.028), had more severe clinical manifestation (32(64%) vs 379(37.8%), p less than 0.01), and had worse outcome (22(44%) vs 218(21.7%), p=0.01). Conclusion: We found that cerebrovascular disease in COVID-19 patients had worse outcomes and clinical manifestation; therefore, management of these cases is better done more cautiously.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jurnal

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Journal Of The Indonesian Medical Association (JInMA) / Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia (MKI) adalah Jurnal yang berada di bawah naungan Pengurus Besar Ikatan Dokter Indonesia (PB IDI) dan sebagai Kanal InformasiIlmiah di Kalangan Dokter Umum dan Dokter Spesialis serta Profesi ...