Rekayasa Mesin
Vol. 14 No. 1 (2023)

ANALISIS HOLDING TIME POST WELD HEAT TREATMENT (PWHT) PADA PENGELASAN MATERIAL SA-213 GRADE T91 DENGAN SA-213 GRADE T22 UNTUK APLIKASI BOILER

Imam Khoirul Rohmat (Politeknik Perkapalan Negeri Surabaya)
Moh. Syaiful Amri (Politeknik Perkapalan Negeri Surabaya)
Mohammad Miftachul Munir (Politeknik Perkapalan Negeri Surabaya)
Hendri Budi Kurniyanto (Politeknik Perkapalan Negeri Surabaya)
M. Habib Muzzakki (Politeknik Perkapalan Negeri Surabaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 May 2023

Abstract

Superheater is one of the boiler components that works to heat the saturated steam coming out of the steam drum, by utilizing hot gases from combustion. In this study using Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (GTAW) and using SA-213 grade T91 and SA-213 grade T22, these two materials require Post Weld Heat Treatment (PWHT). One of the crucial factors in PWHT is holding time, because holding time aims to obtain a homogeneous temperature and homogeneous microstructure and can affect the mechanical properties of the material. This research was conducted to find out how the effect of PWHT holding time on SA-213 grade T91 and SA-213 grade T22 materials on the microstructure and hardness values. The results of the micro test show that the dominance of pearlite and martensite will decrease with increasing holding time, there is also a difference in microstructure grain size that will increase with increasing holding time which is associated with a decrease in value. The test results show that the hardness value will decrease with increasing holding time, especially in the weld metal area, getting the highest hardness value on the weld metal is in the specimen with a holding time of 15 minutes with a hardness value of 237.67 HVN and the lowest hardness value is in the specimen with holding time 45 minutes which is 201.1 HVN.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

rm

Publisher

Subject

Mechanical Engineering

Description

Rekayasa Mesin is published by Mechanical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Brawijaya, Malang-East Java-Indonesia. Rekayasa Mesin is an open-access peer reviewed journal that mediates the dissemination of academicians, researchers, and practitioners in mechanical engineering. Rekayasa ...