Jurnal KeFis : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Fisioterapi
Vol 2, No 3 (2022): Jurnal KeFis - Juli 2022

Pengaruh Schroth Exercise Terhadap Peningkatan Fungsional pada Anak Penderita Skoliosis: Studi Kasus

Fahreza Fatih Izzulhaq (Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Program Studi Profesi Fisioterapi, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, Surakarta, Indonesia)
Wahyuni Wahyuni (Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Program Studi Profesi Fisioterapi, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, Surakarta, Indonesia)
Atih Hidayati (Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Program Studi Profesi Fisioterapi, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, Surakarta, Indonesia Praktik Fisioterapi Atik Hidayati, Klaten, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Jul 2022

Abstract

Introduction: Scoliosis is the most common deformity of the spine. Scoliosis is defined as a lateral curvature of the spine that is 100 degrees or greater. (Hresko, 2013). Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis is a structural deformity of the spine with 3-dimensional deformation, including lateral shift and rotation of the vertebrae that affects children at puberty. In the general population, the prevalence of AIS is approximately 2.5% with a Cobb angle >10 degrees. Various risk factors can lead to the development of a higher curve, including female sex, age 10-12 years, absence of menarche, presence of a thoracic curve, curve size at presentation >25 degrees. Objective: to determine the effect of providing intervention in the form of Schroth Exercise and Infra Red in improving function with the SRS 22r Patient Questionnaire in children with scoliosis. Research Methods: This study used single-subject research with the ABA design approach. Performed directly on 1 pediatric patient with scoliosis with therapy given 4 times for 4 weeks. The results obtained after 4 therapy sessions showed that there was a functional increase, a decrease in the degree of pain, an improvement in self-image, an increase in mental health and an increase in satisfaction with therapeutic measures. Conclusion: it can be said that Schroth Exercise in children with scoliosis has been shown to be able to have a positive impact on improving function by using the SRS 22r Patient Questionnaire assessment.Keywords: Skoliosis, Schroth Exercise, Fungsional, SRS 22r Patient Questionnaire

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Journal Info

Abbrev

KeFis

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Nursing Public Health

Description

Jurnal KeFis: Jurnal Kesehatan dan Fisioterapi terbit pertama pada bulan Oktober 2021, yang dikelola oleh Tim Insight Power dan LPPM STIKes Siti Hajar Medan. Jurnal ini berisi tentang penelitian dibidang yang terkait dengan kesehatan dan fisioterapi. Jurnal ini terbit 4 (empat) kali setahun yaitu ...