Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi
Vol 11, No 1 (2023): June

GC-MS (Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry) Metabolit Sekunder Ekstrak Etanol dan Metanol Daun Kirinyuh (Chromolaena odorata L.)

Florian Mayesti Prima Remba Makin (Program Studi Biologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor)
Ite Morina Yostianti Tnunay (Program Studi Biologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor)
Gede Arya Wiguna (Program Studi Biologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2023

Abstract

Kirinyuh (Chromolaena odorata L.) is a woody shrub plant that can grow quickly so it is an aggressive competitor. Traditionally, kirinyuh leaves have been used as a wound healing medicine, treating sore throat, malaria, headache, anti-diarrheal, astringent, antiplasmodial, antihypertensive, and antiinflammatory. This study aims to determine the content of secondary metabolites of kirinyuh leaves using ethanol and methanol solvents. This type of research is qualitative research. The results showed that the ethanol solvent displayed 1 peak with the possibility of 3 secondary metabolites with a concentration of 100%, namely Germacrene D $$ 1,6-Cyclodecadiene, 1-methyl-5-methylene-8-(1-methylethyl)-, [s-(E,E)]- (CAS) Germacra-1(10),4(15),5-triene, (-)- (CAS) (-)-Germacrene D $$; Alpha.-Amorphene $$ .ALPHA. AMORPHENE $$ Naphthalene, 1,2,4a,5,6,8a-hexahydro-4,7-dimethyl-1-(1-methylethyl)-, [1S-(1.alpha.,4a.beta.,8a.beta.)]- (CAS) 6.alpha.-Cadina-4,9-diene, (-)- (CAS) 6.alpha.-Cadina-4,9-diene $$ .alpha.-Amorphene, (-)- $$ (-)-.alpha.-Amorphene $$, and Calarene $$ 1H-Cyclopropa[a]naphthalene, 1a,2,3,5,6,7,7a,7b-octahydro-1,1,7,7a-tetramethyl-, [1aR (1a.alpha.,7.alpha.,7a.alpha.,7b.alpha.)]- (CAS) .beta.-Gurjunene $$ 1(10)-Aristolene, (+)- $$ .delta.1(10)-Aristolene $$ 1H Cyclopropa[a]naphthalene, 1a,2,3,5,6,7,7a,7b-octahydro-1,1,7,7a-tetramethyl-, (1aR,7R,7aR,7bS)-(+)- $$ BETA-GURJUNENE $$ (+)-Calarene $$ (+)-.DELTA.1(10)-Aristolene $$ (+)-1(10)-Aristolene $$. Methanol solvent produces 3 peaks, number 3 is the highest peak with a concentration of 77.31% with the possibility of 5 compounds namely Iron, (.eta.5-2,4-cyclopentadien-1-yl)[(1,2,3,3a,7a-.eta.)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-4-hydroxy-5-methyl-1H-inden-1-yl]-, stereoisomer (CAS); 2,4-diphenyl-2-hydroxymethylpyrano[2,3-b][1]benzopyran-5-one $$ 2H,5H-Pyrano[2,3-b][1]benzopyran-5-one, 3,4-dihydro-2-(hydroxymethyl)-2,4-diphenyl- (CAS); Kauran-18-oic acid, 7-(acetyloxy)-15,16-epoxy-, methyl ester, (4.alpha.,7.beta.,15.alpha.)- (CAS) METHYL 7.BETA.-ACETOXY-15,16 .ALPHA.-EPOXY-16.BETA.-(-)-KAURAN-18-OATE $$; Stannane, tetrakis(1-methylethyl)- (CAS) Tetraisopropyltin $$ Tetraisopropylstannane $$ Stannane, tetraisopropyl- $$ (iso-C3H7)4Sn $$ tetra-i-Propyltin $$; and Cholest-5-en-3-ol (3.beta.)- (CAS) Lanol $$ Dythol $$ Kathro $$ Dusoran $$ Cordulan $$ Dusoline $$ Hydrocerin $$ Cholesterin $$ Cholesterol $$ Tegolan $$ (-)-Cholesterol $$ Provitamin D $$ Cholesterol base H $$ Wool alcohols B. P. $$ Cholesteryl alcohol $$ Cholest-5-en-3.beta.-ol $$ Nimco cholesterol base H $$ 5:6-Cholesten-3.beta.-ol $$ 3.beta.-Hydroxycholest-5-ene $$ Cholest-5-en-3-ol, (3.beta.)- $$ Nimco cholesterol base No. 712 $$ .DELTA.5-Cholesten-3.beta.-ol $$ 5-Cholesten-3.beta.-ol $$ Cholestrin $$. The contents of the secondary metabolites of kirinyuh leaves extracted from ethanol and methanol solvents have different types, amounts, and compositions.

Copyrights © 2023






Journal Info

Abbrev

bioscientist

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Immunology & microbiology Social Sciences

Description

Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi (BJIB), receiving and publishing article in the form of research (scientific article) in the field of biology education and utilization of biological research in learning. Moreover, this journal bridges the gap between research and practice, providing ...