Indonesian Journal of Chemistry
Vol 23, No 3 (2023)

Pharmacological Properties of Genista sagittalis L. (Fabaceae) Grown in Turkey

Pelin Şenel (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences and Letters, Istanbul Technical University, 34469 Istanbul, Turkey)
Bleda Can Sadıkoğulları (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences and Letters, Istanbul Technical University, 34469 Istanbul, Turkey)
Elif Çepni Yüzbaşıoğlu (Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Faculty of Science, Istanbul University, Vezneciler, 34134 Istanbul, Turkey)
Gülnur Mertoğlu Elmas (Department of Forest Industrial Engineering, Forest Faculty, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, 34473 Istanbul, Turkey)
Dilek Oral (Department of Forest Botany, Forest Faculty, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, 34473 Istanbul, Turkey)
Ayşegül Gölcü (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences and Letters, Istanbul Technical University, 34469 Istanbul, Turkey)
Ayşe Daut Özdemir (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences and Letters, Istanbul Technical University, 34469 Istanbul, Turkey)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 May 2023

Abstract

The genus Genista L. (Family: Fabaceae) is a plant having several traditional uses for treating common ailments such as diabetes, ulcer, and respiratory diseases. In this current study, the composition of essential oil and the biological activities of Genista sagittalis L. (Fabaceae) from Kocaeli: Yuvacık Dam Basin have been studied. A total of fourteen components were identified in the essential oil. The identified compounds belonged to straight-chain alkane, aromatic ether, and terpenoid derivatives. The antibacterial activity analyses demonstrated that G. sagittalis flower extract only had low activity against P. mirabilis and P. aeruginosa with MICs 1 to 2 mg/mL, as the peduncle extract showed strong anti-QS activity at 1.3 mg/mL. To the best of our knowledge, the current work is the first to report the antimicrobial and anti-quorum sensing activity of G. sagittalis growing in Turkey. Double-stranded DNA binding affinity investigations of the flower and peduncle ethanol extracts indicate that there are interactions with double-stranded DNA and related binding constants (Kb) were found as 1.97×103±0.37 and 3.68×102±0.44 for the flower and peduncle extract, respectively.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijc

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry

Description

Indonesian Journal of Chemistry is an International, peer-reviewed, open access journal that publishes original research articles, review articles, as well as short communication in all areas of chemistry including applied chemistry. The journal is accredited by The Ministry of Research, Technology ...