Depik Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir dan Perikanan
Vol 12, No 1 (2023): APRIL 2023

Identification of species, intensity, and prevalence of Vannamei shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) ectoparasites in traditional ponds North Gorontalo

Juliana Juliana (Universitas Negeri Gorantolo)
Yuniarti Koniyo (Universitas Negeri Gorantolo)
Ike Nursyafitri Dangkua (Universitas Negeri Gorantolo)
Indika Abd. Rahman (Universitas Negeri Gorantolo)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Apr 2023

Abstract

Vannamei shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) production continues to decline due to parasitic attacks on ponds in North Gorontalo Regency. Ectoparasites are one of the factors that can cause failure in the cultivation of vannamei shrimp. This study aims to determine the type of ectoparasites, intensity, and prevalence of vannamei shrimp cultured in traditional ponds in the North Gorontalo Regency. The sampling of the research was carried out at five research stations. The sampling of this research was taken at random in 5 plots of ponds and the total number of shrimps as many as 150 tails. At each station, samples were taken of 30 vannamei shrimp. Sampling using fishing gear in the form of nets. The observed samples were 8-10 cm in size alive. Observations of ectoparasites were carried out microscopically using a Zeis Binocular microscope with 10x magnification. Data analysis used descriptive analysis of the types of ectoparasites, intensity, and, the prevalence of ectoparasites found. The results of the study found four types of ectoparasites found in vannamei shrimp, namely Zoothanium sp., Epistylis sp., Carchesium sp., and Vorticella sp. The intensity of ectoparasite attack on shrimp was categorized as low to moderate infection, namely 4-7 individuals/shrimp. The prevalence rate is 80-100% with the category of moderate to very severe infection.Keywords:EctoparasitesPrevalenceIntensityVannamei shrimp

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Journal Info

Abbrev

depik

Publisher

Subject

Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Engineering

Description

Depik Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir dan Perikanan is a peer review international journal, this journal is publishing high-quality articles in aquatic sciences and fisheries in general. The aim of the journal is to publish and disseminate the current or new findings of the research, and give a ...