Media Trend: Berkala Kajian Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan
Vol 18, No 1 (2023): MARET

The Effect of Exports, Imports And Exchange Rates On The National Foreign Exchange Reserves 2000-2019

Jacobus Cliff Diky Rijoly (Universitas Pattimura)
Desry Jonelda Louhenapessy (Universitas Pattimura)
Jodi Aleksander Panggabean (Universitas Pattimura)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 Jun 2023

Abstract

This study intends to assess the shock from national foreign exchange's primary variables, such as exports, imports, and exchange rates, for the period 2000-2019. The data utilized in this study came from the Indonesian Statistics Bureau (BPS), the Bank of Indonesia (BI), and the World Bank 2021. For this analysis, we utilize an autoregressive framework to capture the shock and explain its long-term influence on a country’s foreign exchange reserves. The results of the VECM study indicate that exports have a large, long- and short-term positive influence on foreign exchange reserves, whereas imports have no effect on foreign exchange reserves and the exchange rate has a considerable effect on Indonesia's foreign currency reserves. On national foreign exchange reserves, exports have a positive impact, imports a negative impact, and the exchange rate has a substantial impact.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

MEDIATREND

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Economic Development Program provides a platform for researchers who want to publish their research results through "MEDIATREND", the periodical Journal of economic studies and development studies. Journal "MEDIATREND" published two (2) times a year in March and October and can be accessed online. ...