CHEDS: Journal of Chemistry, Education, and Science
Vol 7, No 1 (2023)

ELEKTRODA PASTA KARBON YANG DIMODIFIKASI OLEH AMPAS TEBU TERAKTIVASI UNTUK ANALISIS ION CR(VI) SECARA VOLTAMMETRI

Annisa Anggitami (Institut Teknologi Bandung)
Ria Sri Rahayu (Institut Teknologi Bandung)
Muhammad Yudhistira Azis (Institut Teknologi Bandung)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Jul 2023

Abstract

Heavy metal pollution, particularly chromium (Cr) contamination, poses a significant threat to the environment due to improper waste processing in industries such as electroplating. This study focuses on the development of a sensitive analysis method using voltammetry to detect low concentrations of toxic Cr(VI) ions in environmental samples. The use of activated bagasse as an efficient, cost-effective, and environmentally friendly sensor is explored. The surface area of the carbon paste electrode is increased by modifying it with activated bagasse, which enhances the measurement sensitivity. Optimization of the measurement techniques and sample analysis is carried out, including the activation of bagasse and the composition of the activated graphite:bagasse (BG) electrode. The optimal condition for measurement is achieved with a 5% (w/w) composition of activated graphite:BG electrode. The modified electrode exhibits good repeatability, with a linear range of 1-1000 μM and a detection limit of 0.5373 μM. The %RSD values obtained using Differential Pulse Voltammetry (DPV) and Square Wave Voltammetry (SWV) are 4.794% and 3.593%, respectively. Analysis of the scan rate suggests that the electron transfer process is controlled by adsorption. The activated electrode is successfully applied to analyze artificial samples, and the results are comparable to those obtained using the Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (AAS) method. 

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Journal Info

Abbrev

CHEDS

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Education Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

Journal of Chemistry Education and Science (CHEDS) adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Pendidikan Kimia FKIP Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara secara berkala pada bulan Juni dan Desember pada setiap tahunnya. Jurnal ilmiah ini berisi hasil pemikiran, ide, dan gagasan dari penelitian ...