Jurnal Didaktik Matematika
Vol 9, No 2 (2022): OCTOBER 2022

Metacognitive Approach to Improve Students' Mathematical Problem Solving Skills based on Thinking Styles

Wa Ode Dahiana (Universitas Pattimura)
Darma A. Ngilawajan (Universitas Pattimura)
Paul Arjanto (Universitas Pattimura)
Wa Halija (Madrasah Aliyah Negeri, Ambon)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Oct 2022

Abstract

Students' thinking styles are important factors for teachers to accommodate all types of students' thinking styles in a learning approach. Therefore, this study aims to determine students' mathematical problem-solving skills from their respective thinking styles using a metacognitive approach. The sample in this study was 60 students of class XII Madrasah Aliyah Negeri Ambon consisting of 31 Mathematics IPA-1 classes as the experimental class and 29 Mathematics IPA-2 classes as the control class. This research is a quasi-experimental study with a pretest-posttest control group design. The research instruments used were tests (pre-test and post-test) and the thinking style instrument. The data were tested by univariate test and t-test. The experimental class concluded; There are differences in the improvement of students' mathematical problem-solving abilities between groups of thinking styles and there is an influence of thinking styles on problem-solving abilities. While in the control class; There is no difference in increasing students' mathematical problem-solving skills between groups of thinking styles, nor is there any influence of thinking styles on problem-solving abilities. These results illustrate that students' mathematical problem-solving skills can be influenced by thinking styles as a result of the learning approach used, namely the metacognitive approach.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

DM

Publisher

Subject

Education Mathematics

Description

Jurnal Didaktik Matematika is a periodical academic journal that is published by Master Program of Mathematics Education, Syiah Kuala University Banda Aceh incorporating with Himpunan Matematika Indonesia (Indonesian Mathematical Society/IndoMs) and Research Institute of Syiah Kuala University as ...