The Journal of Palembang Nursing Studies
Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): May 2023

Pain management in postoperative bone fracture patients: A systematic scoping review

Nurjanah, Siti (Unknown)
Mulyana, Aep Maulid (Unknown)
Arhustia, Hesti Dina (Unknown)
Ayuningsih, Risna (Unknown)
Fazriyyah, Yuni Fuji (Unknown)
Rahayu, Urip (Unknown)
Pebrianti, Sandra (Unknown)
Arifin, Hidayat (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 May 2023

Abstract

Background: A fracture is a condition in which the continuity of bone tissue is broken, causing stress and pain during the healing process. Therefore, the management of pain in postoperative bone fracture patients should be addressed.. Objective: The aim is to identify interventions for managing pain in patients with postoperative bone fractures. Design: A systematic scoping review. Data Sources: The search process was conducted from March 8 to March 15, 2022, using the following databases: PubMed, CINAHL, and Science Direct. Review Methods: PRISMA flowcharts were used for the systematic review. Articles published in the last five years (2018-2022) were included, focusing on full-text articles, randomized controlled trials (RCTs), and cohort studies that discussed the topic of postoperative pain management in fracture patients. The search yielded a total of 4,324 articles from the four databases. After screening by year, 819 articles were obtained. Based on the full text and abstracts of 432 articles, and applying exclusion and inclusion criteria, five articles were selected.  Results: The five articles demonstrated that pain management in postoperative bone fracture patients can be achieved through various pharmacological approaches, including peripheral nerve block anesthesia, antioxidants (vitamin C), intravenous tranexamic acid, intravenous dexamethasone, and the use of calculators and comprehensive pain plans as management tools. Conclusions: This study recommends that healthcare professionals apply and further develop the findings as a pain management strategy for postoperative bone fracture patients. 

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jpns

Publisher

Subject

Nursing

Description

The Journal of Palembang Nursing Studies (JPNS) is a scholarly platform that has been designed to accommodate scientific works for researchers, lecturers, and nursing students. JPNS platform was started in January 2022. JPNS was designed using worldwide references that focus on the field of nursing ...