ELT Worldwide: Journal of English Language Teaching
Vol 2, No 2 (2015)

Bridging the Gap between Language and Literature: Teaching English in Bangladesh at Tertiary Level

Nusrat, Masrufa ( East West University)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Oct 2015

Abstract

Using literary material for developing language skills has once again achieved much rationale for both L1 and L2 learners in the last two decades. In my paper I would like to explore the possibilities and loopholes of teaching language through literature in Bangladesh at tertiary level by providing a bird’s eye-view of survey into the reality of our language classrooms. Our English language classes follow traditional lecture-based teaching techniques and use almost no literary materials for teaching language. Mostly ‘referential’ materials are taught by Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) method which are exclusively confined to everyday real-life situational use and does not engage learners’ imaginative faculties. Therefore, in this paper I have tried to demonstrate how literary texts or ‘representational texts’ can develop English proficiency, foster critical thinking and involve learners in creative language use. I have also critiqued our teaching approaches; student evaluation; irrelevant material selection and rote learning during exam. As a result the gap between language and literature in our academia is widening and hampering adequate language acquisition. Although critical practices like- Literary Theory and Cultural Studies have come to academic forefront and impressive curriculum such as- World Literature in English, Comparative Literature and Applied Linguistics and ELT gained much popularity, learners’ basic linguistic competence failed considerably. I have tried to recommend ways to solve these problems by bridging the gap between language and literature by introducing language-based teaching approach and integrating language and literature in our English classrooms. Keywords: representational material, referential material, language-based approach, stylistics, literature with a small ‘l’, literary language, imaginative language use, literary and linguistic competence

Copyrights © 2015






Journal Info

Abbrev

ELT

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

ELT Worldwide is a Journal of English Language Teaching published by the English Language Education Graduate Program of the State University of Makassar, Indonesia. This journal publishes research articles of English Language Education practices around the world. The editors welcome experts and ...