Jurnal Biosains Pascasarjana
Vol. 25 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL BIOSAINS PASCASARJANA

Toxicity Evaluation of Iodine Disinfectant Inclusion on Mortality and Growth of Artemia franciscana Nauplii

Reza Istiqomatul Hidayah (Universitas Airlangga)
Woro Hastuti Satyantini (Department of Aquaculture, Faculty of Fisheries, and Marine, Universitas Airlangga)
Sapto Andriyono (Department of Aquaculture, Faculty of Fisheries, and Marine, Universitas Airlangga)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2023

Abstract

Artemia franciscana nauplii is a source of nutrients and pathogen vectors due to the non-selective nature of the filter feeder. Prevention of pathogens is done by adding iodine disinfectant to suppress the emergence of bacteria. One way to find out if a substance is toxic is by testing the toxicity and lethal concentration (LC50) on A. franciscana nauplii. The aim of this study was to evaluate the disinfectant effect of iodine and determine the lethal concentration of iodine in 50% of A. franciscana nauplii (LC50). Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT) method using Artemia as test animal. The results of the toxicity test with several doses of iodine showed that the toxic threshold value for 96 hours was 20.31 ppm. The results were supported by the presence of stunted growth at a dose of 100 ppm by measuring the length and weight. The conclusion of this study is that the administration of iodine at several concentrations is toxic to A. franciscana nauplii if it exceeds 20.31 ppm and affects the growth of A. franciscana nauplii.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

BIOPASCA

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology

Description

Jurnal Biosains Pascasarjana is published not only for the publication of research results from graduates, as one of the graduation requirements but also for public that contains a discussion of the natural content, responses of living things, and their ...