Eksergi: Chemical Engineering Journal
Vol 20, No 2 (2023)

Pengaruh Suhu dan Waktu Pengeringan Pada Bioplastik dari Pati Jagung Terhadap Waktu Biodegradasi

Mirra Amanda Syamsyyah (Unknown)
Myra Wardati Sari (Politeknik TEDC Bandung)
Cengristitama Cengristitama (Unknown)
Lulu Nurdini (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Jul 2023

Abstract

The disposal plastic waste into the environtment is an important issue due to the natureof the origin of plastics that are difficult to decomposes naturally. Therefore, efforts are made to accelerate the degradation time by using natural polymers. Corn is one of the easily found sources of starch. Starch is one of the natural polymres that can be used for the manufacture of biodegradable plastics (bioplastics) because it is easily degradable, readily available and affordable but has shortcomings in mechanical properties and water absorption ability.The purpose of this study was to observe the effect of temperature variations 60; 70; 80 and 90°C with a drying time of 1; 2; 3 and 4 hours of biodegradation time. From this study, the best results were found at a temperature of 60°C with a drying time of 1 hour which obtained a degradation time of 5 days; average thickness 0.12 mm – 0.30 mm; the overall average water absorption is 4.04% and the average water resistance is 95.99%; tensile strength of 5.69 MPa and 5.54 MPa; elongation at break of 4% and 1.6%.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

eksergi

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Control & Systems Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

Eksergi is an open-access, peer-reviewed scientific journal that focuses on research and innovation in the fields of energy and renewable energy. The journal aims to provide a platform for scientists, researchers, engineers, and practitioners to share knowledge and advancements that contribute to ...