Ulul Albab: Jurnal Studi Islam
Vol 24, No 1 (2023): Islamic Philosophy & Mysticism

RATIONAL SUFISM OF HARUN NASUTION: Phenomenological Historical Approach to His Thought and Intellectual Influence

Piet Hizbullah Khaidir (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Al-Qur'
an dan Sains Al-Ishlah (STIQSI) Lamongan)

Abdul Kadir Riyadi (Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya)
Idri idri (Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya)
Azhar Ibrahim (Department of Malay Studies National University of Singapore)
Fathurrofiq Fathurrofiq (Sekolah Tinggi Al-Hikmah Surabaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Jun 2023

Abstract

Sufism is a spiritual exercise dimension that is often done irationally in one hand. On the other hand, rationalism is a faculty of mind based totally on rational dimension. So, in fact, it is almost impossible to elaborate both of them in one bowl of life. However, Harun Nasution’s (HN) thought had blended both of them become a couple of wings to envision Indonesian muslim way of thinking and to aggregate his life both spiritually and ascetically.  The root of his thought genealogically can be traced in four steps. Firstly, HN’s literate religious family nurtured his childhood. Secondly, his further adventure dealing with rationalism idea surely affected his progressive thought. His work: The Place of Reason in Abduh’s Theology, Its Impact on His Theological System and Views articulates his strong point on rationalism in Islamic studies. Moreover, it became direct correction to school of Ash’aria theology. Thirdly, sufism aspect of  HN demonstrated himself as a consistent figure who do spiritual exercise (riyadhoh) for himself by enriching zikr and praying. Finally, his rational Islamic thought has influenced the Indonesian Islamic thought constellation within Indonesia muslim scholars until recently. In spite of many critics addressed to him, many appreciations also come to him. To analyze his faculty of thought, this paper aims at exploring datas on him based on historical phenomenological theory. It is to constitute the presence of subject (HN) in his historical life. His intentional consciousness with regards to his Islamic rationalism and sufism is a factor for rational sufism in the line of Indonesia’s Islamic thought constellation. 

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ululalbab

Publisher

Subject

Religion Arts Humanities

Description

ULUL ALBAB Jurnal Studi Islam (ISSN 1858-4349 and E-ISSN 2442-5249) is the journal published biannually by Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang. The journal puts emphasis on aspects related to Islamic studies, with special reference to Islamic law, Islamic education, Islamic ...