Jurnal Mandala Pharmacon Indonesia
Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Mandala Pharmacon Indonesia

Drug Related Problems (DRP's) Analysis of Antipsychotics Use in Schizophrenia Patients at Mental Hospitals of Southeast Sulawesi Province in 2021

Restu Nur Hasanah Haris (Program Studi Farmasi, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Avicenna)
Rifa’atul Mahmudah (Program Studi Farmasi, Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Halu oleo)
Vica Aspadiah (Program Studi Farmasi, Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Halu oleo)
Nur Fitriana Muhammad Ali (Program Studi Farmasi, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Avicenna)
Wa Ode Masrida (Program Studi Farmasi, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Avicenna)
Nursyam Nursyam (Program Studi Farmasi, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Avicenna)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2023

Abstract

Schizophrenia is a psychiatric disorder with a high incidence at the Mental Hospital of Southeast Sulawesi. Problems related to the use of drugs that are often encountered in hospitals are inaccuracies in drug administration, inaccurate dosing and drug abuse. This problem can affect the success of therapy. This study aims to determine the pattern of drug use and the prevalence of Drug Related Problems (DRPs) in Schizophrenia patients based on the correct dosage parameter. This research is an observational type with a cross sectional design. The duration of the study was 1 month taking into account the inclusion and exclusion criteria.. Patients with a diagnosis of schizophrenia, aged >17 years and have a complete medical record are the inclusion criteria whereas patients with incomplete medical records, death status/forced to go home and still being treated are exclusion criteria. The total number of samples analyzed was 250 patient medical records. The results showed that the majority of Schizophrenia patients at the Mental Hospital of Southeast Sulawesi Province were male (80%) with an age range of 20-45 years (71.6%). The last education level is in the medium category (65.2%). Based on the diagnosis of the type of schizophrenia, the patient was in the category of paranoid schizophrenia (51.6%) with positive symptoms (74.8%). The pattern of psychotic drug use used by Schizophrenia patients at the Mental Hospital of Southeast Sulawesi Province in 2021 is a single pattern and the most widely used single drug combination pattern is risperidone (atypical) (35.6%) and a combination pattern, namely chlorpromazine + risperidone (typical +atypical) (27.2%). The prevalence of DRP's based on the correct dose is 0%. DRP's did not occur for the use of antipsychotic drugs in Schizophrenia patients at the mental hospital of Southeast Sulawesi Province in 2021.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jmpi

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Jurnal Mandala Pharmacon Indonesia merupakan jurnal (Open Journal System) untuk informasi bidang ilmu farmasi yang memuat kajian tentang ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi dalam bentuk tulisan ilmiah, studi kepustakaan dan studi empirik. Jurnal Mandala Pharmacon Indonesia telah memiliki ISSN cetak : ...