Jurnal Scientia
Vol. 12 No. 03 (2023): Education, Sosial science and Planning technique, 2023 (June-August)

PATRON CLIENT RELATIONS IN PANGLONG ARANG BUSINESS IN TELUK RHU VILLAGE, NORTH RUPAT DISTRICT

laila nurmasitoh (Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences Riau University Bina Widya Campus, H.R Soebrantas Street Km. 12.5Simpang Baru, Pekanbaru-Riau 28293 Tel/Fax 0761-63277)
Rina Susanti (Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences Riau University Bina Widya Campus, H.R Soebrantas Street Km. 12.5Simpang Baru, Pekanbaru-Riau 28293 Tel/Fax 0761-63277)



Article Info

Publish Date
17 Jul 2023

Abstract

This study aims to see the client patron relationship that exists between Javanese Medan charcoal panglong business actors in and tauke. This research was conducted using qualitative research methods with data collection techniques in the form of in-depth interviews, observations and documentation. The subjects of this study selected with a total of 4 main informants, namely Javanese Medan charcoal panglong business actors and 2 key informants, namely tauke who established relationships with charcoal panglong business actors in Teluk Rhu Village. The data analysis technique in this study uses the Miles and Huberman interactive analysis model scheme through three basic components in the form of data reduction, data presentation and conclusions. The results showed that the client's patron relationship in the charcoal panglong business actors and tauke provided benefits for both parties. The established client patron relationship breaks the stigma that the client patron relationship only benefits one party and exploits the other. Tauke as a patron provides benefits in relation by providing business capital, assistance, accounts receivable to business protection. Charcoal panglong business actors give their loyalty by only selling their production to one tauke as a reward for the assistance provided by tauke. The factors behind the establishment of patron client relations between charcoal panglong business actors and tauke are ethnic similarities (ethnicity), kinship (brotherhood), cooperation and comparison of the selling and buying prices of charcoal produced.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

pendidikan

Publisher

Subject

Education Mathematics

Description

Scientific Journal is a publication by Sean Institute, which is devoted to the field of education with the topic of Learning Effectiveness studies, Analysis of Learning Influences, Application of Learning Models and the development of instructional media; we also invite the teachers, researchers, ...