Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia
Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): January-June 2023

The relationship of smoking habits to sleep quality and the risk of hypertension in adolescents in Banjar Adat Pande, Bangli district

I.A. Pascha Paramurthi (Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Science, Bali International University)
I Gusti Ayu Sri Wahyuni Novianti (Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Science, Bali International University)
Ida Ayu Ratih Wulansari Manuaba (Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Science, Bali International University)
Luh Dian Raika Pramesti (Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Science, Bali International University)



Article Info

Publish Date
19 Mar 2023

Abstract

Background: Adolescence is a period of transition and search for identity, which makes adolescents often follow trends that affect society and the environment. One of the adolescent behaviors caused by environmental exposure is smoking. Repeated smoking behavior will become a habit that can affect sleep quality and the risk of hypertension. This study aimed to determine the relationship between smoking habits and sleep quality with the risk of hypertension in adolescents. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional study design. The sample is determined by purposive sampling. The number of study participants was 52 adolescents. Smoking habits were measured using the Brinkman Index questionnaire, a Sphygmomanometer to measure blood pressure, and the Pittsburgh Quality Index Questionnaire (PSQI) to measure adolescent sleep quality. Computer software analyzed data using a chi-square test to determine the relationship between smoking habits to sleep quality and the risk of hypertension in adolescents. Results: The chi-square test of smoking habits and adolescent sleep quality was shown with a p-value of 0.008. The chi-square test results of smoking habits with risk of hypertension in adolescents were indicated by a p-value of <0.001. Conclusion: There was a significant positive relationship between smoking habits to sleep quality and the risk of hypertension in adolescents.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ptji

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health

Description

The Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia or PTJI is an open access journal that publishes scientifically content two editions per year June and December to promote clinical practice and research in the physical therapy area The Journal aims to promote a lively exchange of ideas between academics ...