Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences.
JPS Volume 6 Nomor 3 (2023)

Uji skrining fitokimia dan pengukuran kadar total flavonoid pada ekstrak paku (Nephrolepis biserrata) dengan fraksi n-heksana, etil asetat, dan air

Razoki (Program Studi Farmasi, Universitas Prima Indonesia, Sumatera Utara, Indonesia.)
Ruth Gaby Syahanaya Butar-Butar (Program Studi Farmasi, Universitas Prima Indonesia, Sumatera Utara, Indonesia.)
Elfia Neswita (Program Studi Farmasi Klinis Universitas Prima, Sumatera Utara, Indonesia .)
Novitaria Br Sembiring (Program Studi Farmasi Klinis Universitas Prima, Sumatera Utara, Indonesia .)
Erida Novriani (Program Studi Farmasi Klinis Universitas Prima, Sumatera Utara, Indonesia .)
Nerly Juli Pranita Simanjuntak (Program Studi Farmasi Klinis Universitas Prima, Sumatera Utara, Indonesia .)
Enni Halimahtussa’diyah Pakpahan (Program Studi Farmasi Klinis Universitas Prima, Sumatera Utara, Indonesia .)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Jul 2023

Abstract

Nephrolepis Biserrata, including ferns and lycophytes, are a group of plants that have been around for a long time on Earth, with more than 12,000 different species. Ferns have an important role in the ecosystem, such as helping to form humus, protect the soil from erosion, maintain soil moisture, and act as pioneer plants in the early stages of forest ecosystem succession. Phytochemical screening tests can identify bioactives that are not yet visible through bags or tests that can quickly separate natural ingredients that contain certain phytochemicals and those that do not. Extraction is the activity of withdrawing soluble chemical compounds so that they are separated from insoluble materials. Extraction can be done in various ways including n-hexane which aims to remove fat, ethyl acetate which can extract semi-polar compounds, and water which is a universal solvent.The methods used in this study include maceration, phytochemical screening, fractionation, and data analysis. The results of this research conclude that secondary metabolite compounds are present in the leaves of the Nephrolepis Biserrata fern, based on positive phytochemical tests for alkaloids, phenolics, flavonoids, tannins, and triterpenoids in the ethanol fraction. The n-hexane fraction contains alkaloids, phenolics, flavonoids, tannins, steroids, and triterpenoids. The ethyl acetate fraction contains alkaloids, phenolics, flavonoids, saponins, and tannins, while the water fraction contains alkaloids, phenolics, flavonoids, and tannins. The total flavonoid content is 17.615 mg QE/g of extract. UV-Vis spectroscopy identification results indicate the presence of ???? → ????* and n→ ????* transitions.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jps

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences (JPS) with e-ISSN: 2656-3088 is a scholarly peer-reviewed open access journal related to Pharmaceutics, Pharmacology, biotechnology, Pharmacognosy & Phytochemistry, Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Pharmacy practice, Pharmacogenomics, ...