Petrogas : Journal of Energy and Technology
Vol 4, No 2 (2022): October

Aplikasi Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) Metode Parwise Comparison Untuk Penentuan Kawasan Rawan Banjir di Balikpapan Tengah

Hamriani Ryka (Program Studi Teknik Geologi Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Migas)
Fathony Akbar Pratikno (Program Studi Teknik Geologi Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Migas)
Desianto Payung Battu (Program Studi Teknik Geologi Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Migas)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Oct 2022

Abstract

Balikpapan City has recently often experienced flood natural disasters in certain locations, one of which is the Central Balikpapan District which results in losses, this study aims to analyze the flood-prone areas of Central Balikpapan. Analysis of flood-prone areas in this study used a Geographic Information System approach that was aligned with remote sensing. This analysis uses four parameters, namely (1) Slope Slope (2) Land Use (3) Distance to River (4) Rainfall. From the slope analysis of the slope of the study area located in the plain area (at a marble level of 0-13% to 21-55%). The land use analysis of the dominant research area is residential or built-up land.  Analyze the distance to the river with <100-meters closest to the river. Daily rainfall analysis using the Ishoyet method resulted in a rainfall distribution of <13.6 mm which entered the low category. After processing the data of each parameter, a classification of each parameter was obtained in the form of a map, namely a rainfall map with a weight of 0.618448999, a map of the distance to the river with a weight of 0.144534112, a slope map with a weight of 0.122975261 and a land use map with a weight of 0.114041629. Obtained the flood vulnerability level of Central Balikpapan is the safest to occupy 8% of the research area, safely occupy 32% of the research area, threatened to occupy 45% of the research area and the last one is flood-prone by occupying 5% of the research area.Keywords: Flood, Geographic Information System (GIS), Analytic Hierarchy Processes (AHP), Balikpapan Tengah

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Journal Info

Abbrev

petrogas

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy

Description

PETROGAS: Journal of Energy and Technology covers research articles including: Fossil Energy Renewable Energy Innovation of Technology Technology of Exploration & Exploitation Technology of Industrial Management in Energy ...