Community Medicine and Education Journal
Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Community Medicine and Education Journal

The Effect of Assertive Commitment Therapy on Medication Adherence and Quality of Life of Pulmonary Tuberculosis (TB) Patients in the Buhit Health Center Area, Samosir Regency, Indonesia

Pita Rolina Sitanggang (Student, Master of Public Health, Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia, Medan, Indonesia)
Jenny Marlindawani Purba (Lecturer, Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia, Medan, Indonesia)
Frida Lina Tarigan (Lecturer, Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia, Medan, Indonesia)
Mido Ester J. Sitorus (Lecturer, Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia, Medan, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
11 Sep 2023

Abstract

Medication adherence is the extent to which a person's behavior in taking medication is in accordance with agreed recommendations from a health care provider. The long duration of TB treatment causes many sufferers to be disobedient because they feel they are healthy and feel bored and fed up. Assertive commitment therapy is a therapy that aims to improve flexible psychological aspects or the ability to better undergo current changes. This study aimed to determine the effect of assertive commitment therapy on medication adherence and quality of life of pulmonary TB patients in the Buhit Health Center area, Samosir Regency, in 2023. Type of quantitative research with research design quasi-experimental two group pre-test posttest design. Research in Buhit Health Center, Samosir Regency, in December 2022 – June 2023. The study population was 60 pulmonary TB patients, sampling technique used consecutive sampling. The sample was divided into 2 groups, namely 30 people in the intervention group and 30 people in the control group. Data collection using MMAS-8 and WHOQOL-BREF questionnaires. Data analysis with independent t-tests. The results of the study showed that the average value of medication adherence in the intervention group was higher after participating in the ACT program (Mean=20.54, SD=4.13) compared to the value before receiving treatment ((Mean=47.37, SD=3.68). These results indicate a difference between the mean value of medication adherence in the intervention group before and after treatment (t = -193, 09; p = 0.00). The mean value of quality of life in the intervention group was higher after participating in the ACT program (Mean=78.20, SD=11.17) compared to the value before receiving treatment (Mean=42.86, SD=7.61). These results show a difference between the mean value of quality of life in the intervention group before and after treatment (t = -55,42; p = 0,00).

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Journal Info

Abbrev

CMEJ

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Public Health

Description

CMEJ covers all subjects regarding community medicine and education. The covered research areas as follows community medicine, public health, epidemiology and biostatistics, health policy and administration, public health nutrition, environmental health, occupational health and safety, health ...