Journal of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases
Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Availabel Online: June 2022

The effectiveness of patchouli oil as hand sanitizer: a comparative study between two antiseptic brands

Zinatul Hayati (Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Darussalam, Banda Aceh 23111, Indonesia)
Dedy Syahrizal (Department of Biochemistry Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Darussalam, Banda Aceh)
Nisrina Nurhikmah (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Darussalam, Banda Aceh 23111, Indonesia)
Fauzul Husna (Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Darussalam, Banda Aceh 23111, Indonesia)
Wilda Mahdani (Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Darussalam, Banda Aceh 23111, Indonesia)
Ade Oktiviyari (Department of Oral Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Darussalam, Banda Aceh 23111, Indonesia)
Tjut Mariam Zanaria (Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Darussalam, Banda Aceh 23111, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Jun 2022

Abstract

Introduction: Hand hygiene is a non-pharmacological intervention recommended worldwide to prevent and control infectious diseases. Hand sanitizer is an antiseptic that contains active agents and could eradicate pathogenic microorganisms caused by infectious diseases. The addition of patchouli oil as an active agent in hand sanitizers has been proven to have a bactericidal and bacteriostatic effect against bacteria and viruses. This study aims to compare Hand sanitizer A's effectiveness (which does not contain patchouli oil) with Hand sanitizer B (containing patchouli oil) by comparing the number of normal hand flora colonies before and after using both hand sanitizers. Methods: This study is a pre-experimental design with a static group pretest and posttest design. There were 16 Medical Laboratory Technologists (MLT) enrolled in the study. Each MLT received two interventions, using Hand sanitizer A and B. The hand swabs were collected before and after using both hand sanitizers. The swabs inoculated on the media, incubated, and colony-forming units were counted. Result: This study showed a significant difference between hand sanitizers containing and not containing patchouli oil in reducing the number of normal hand flora colonies with a p-value = 0.033 (α < 0.05). The median value of total colonies decreased in Hand sanitizer B is 15, lower than the median value of Hand sanitizer A, which is 36. Conclusion: Hand sanitizer B containing patchouli oil possessed preferable effects to Hand sanitizer A, which does not contain patchouli oil in reducing the number of normal hand flora colonies.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JCMID

Publisher

Subject

Immunology & microbiology

Description

Journal of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases; peer-reviewed journal aiming to communicate high-quality research articles, reviews, and general articles in the field. JCMID publishes articles that encompass basic research/clinical studies related to microbiology and infectious disease. ...