Journal of Nusantara Education
Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): September 2023

Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa Kelas III MI Ma’arif Pijenan

Nensi Kusumandari (Universitas PGRI Yogyakarta)
Heru Purnomo (Universitas PGRI Yogyakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Sep 2023

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan alat peraga matematika terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas III di MI Ma'arif Pijenan. Metode yang diterapkan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain Pre-Experimental One Group Pretest-Posttest. Subjek penelitin ini adalah siswa kelas III MI Ma’arif Pijenan dengan jumlah 24 siswa. Instrumen penilaian berupa tes kognitif yang terdiri dari soal esai dan uraian. Sebelum penggunaan media terlebih dahulu diberikan soal pretest terkait materi pelajaran yang akan disampaikan. Setelah siswa mengerjakan soal pretest dilanjutkan dengan guru memberikan treatment yaitu menyajikan sebuah pembelajaran yang melibatkan alat peraga di dalamnya. Hasil analisis tes kognitif dan uji paired samples t-test menunjukkan adanya korelasi antara kedua set data hasil uji menyatakan koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,690 dengan signifikansi 0,000, hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa tidak ada korelasi antara kedua pasangan data tersebut selanjutnya pada tabel selanjutnya diketahui nilai t yaitu -16.504 dengan signifikansi (2-tailed) bernilai 0.000. Hasil ini menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan signifikan antara nilai pretest dan posttest. Lebih lanjut, Hasil ini menggambarkan adanya perbedaan yang signifikan antara nilai pretest dan nilai postest. Selanjutnya, karena nilai t yang negatif bermakna bahwa secara keseluruhan, nilai posttest lebih baik dibandingkan nilai pretest. Dengan demikian, penggunaan alat peraga matematika dalam pembelajaran memiliki pengaruh terhadap hasil belajar siswa. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This research was conducted to determine the effect of using mathematics teaching aids on the learning outcomes of third grade students at MI Ma'arif Pijenan. The method applied in this study was a quantitative approach with the Pre-Experimental One Group Pretest-Posttest design. The subjects of this study were class III MI Ma'arif Pijenan students with a total of 24 students. The assessment instrument was a cognitive test consisting of essay questions and descriptions. Before using the media, pre-test questions related to the subject matter to be delivered are first given. After students work on the pre-test questions, it is continued with the teacher giving treatment, namely presenting a lesson that involves teaching aids in it. The results of the analysis of cognitive tests and paired samples t-test showed that there was a correlation between the two data sets. The test results stated a correlation coefficient of 0.690 with a significance of 0.000, this indicated that there was no correlation between the two data pairs. In the next table, it is known that the value of t is - 16,504 with a significance (2-tailed) value of 0,000. These results indicate that there is a significant difference between the pretest and posttest values. Furthermore, these results illustrate that there is a significant difference between the pretest scores and posttest scores. Furthermore, because the t value is negative, it means that overall, the posttest score is better than the pretest value. Thus, the use of mathematical teaching aids in learning has an influence on student learning outcomes.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JONED

Publisher

Subject

Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other

Description

JONED: Journal of Nusantara Education is a peer-reviewed open-access journal published by the Faculty of Education, Universitas Nahdaltul Ulama Yogyakarta. It publishes manuscripts of research in relation to educational science, language education, language teaching and learning, early childhood ...