Agrointek
Vol 17, No 3 (2023)

Karakterisasi dan identifikasi bakteri asam laktat proteolitik asal ikan depik (Rasbora tawarensis) fermentasi

Faidha Rahmi (Universitas Syiah Kuala)
Fita Ridhana (Agroteknologi, Universitas Gajah Putih, Aceh Tengah)
Murna Muzaifa (Teknologi Hasil Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Jul 2023

Abstract

Belacan depik is one of the fermented products made from depik fish (Rasbora tawarensis). Fermented fish products often involve lactic acid bacteria (LAB) in the production process, but scientific studies on indigenous microorganisms, including LAB, have not been reported. This study aims to characterize and identify LAB originating from depik belacan, especially those with proteolytic activity. This research is exploratory laboratory research, consisting of making depik belacan, isolation and characterization of LAB, proteolytic LAB screening, and molecular identification of LAB. Three pure isolates suspected of LAB were obtained with different colonies, namely B1, B2, and B3. The three isolates had varied morphological and biochemical characteristics. Only two isolates were confirmed as LAB with positive and negative catalase and Gram test results. Of the two LAB isolates, only isolate (B1) was able to break down protein, so this isolate was a potential starter in the depik fish fermentation. Isolate B1 was identified molecularly as Enterococcus faecium strain DT-2 with a homology of 98.18% and Query Cover 100%. This isolate needs to be further confirmed for its ability as a potential starter in improving the quality of fermented depik fish.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

agrointek

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

Agrointek is an open access journal published by Department of Agroindustrial Technology,Faculty of Agriculture, University of Trunojoyo Madura. Agrointek publishes original research or review papers on agroindustry subjects including Food Engineering, Management System, Supply Chain, Processing ...