Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge
Vol. 3 No. 2: Juli 2023

MANAGEMENT FISIOTERAPI PADA KASUS MULITPLE LIGAMENT KNEE INJURY E.C POST RECONSTRUCTION ANTERIOR CRUCIATUM LIGAMENT, POSTERIOR CRUCIATUM LIGAMENT DAN MEDIAL COLLATERAL LIGAMENT DENGAN PERUBAHAN GAIT PATTERN: A CASE REPORT

Yuni Sandra Repisalta (Program Studi Profesi Fisioterapi, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta)
Dwi Rosella Komalasari (Program Studi Profesi Fisioterapi, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta)
Arik Dwindayani (Fisioterapi, RSUP Dr. Sardjito)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Jul 2023

Abstract

ackground: Multiple ligament knee injury (MLKI) is a very complex injury. MLKI affects the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL), posterior cruciate ligament (PCL), medial collateral ligament (MCL) and lateral collateral ligament (LCL). Disorders that occur in MLKI cause a decrease in ROM, decreased muscle strength, muscle atrophy, decreased ability to function, accompanied by balance disorders and changes in gait patterns. Purpose: To determine the effectiveness of physiotherapy management with NMES, OKCE, CKCE, and MCE in patients with MLKI e.c post reconstruction ACL, PCL, and MCL accompanied by changes in gait patterns. Methods: This study uses a case report study with analysis and evaluation of 3 meetings in 3 weeks. Outcome: Using the results of measurements with a goniometer on ROM, manual muscle test (MMT) on muscle strength, anthropometry with midline on muscle atrophy. The results of the assessment of functional activity ability used the western ontario and mcmaster universities osteoarthritis (WOMAC) index, balance analysis using the single leg stance test (SLST) and timed up and go test (TUG) as well as phases of gait analysis on changes in gait patterns. Conclusion: This study is to determine the effectiveness of physiotherapy management with NMES, OKCE, CKCE, and MCE which is used for rehabilitation programs in patients diagnosed with MLKI e.c post reconstruction of ACL, PCL, and MCL accompanied by changes in gait patterns. Administration of the NMES, OKCE, CKCE, and MCE programs increases ROM, increases muscle strength, increases muscle mass, and improves ability to perform functional activities. This program also shows that balance and gait patterns are getting better.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JIRK

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Description

Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge, published by Bajang Institute. Published in two formats, print and online, print version of ISSN: 2798-3471 and the online version of ISSN: 798-3641, both of which are published every month. The scope of the journal studies broadly includes: Culture (a ...