The treatment of high risk prisoner at the Correctional Institution Class I Batu Nusakambangan applies the placement of one man one cell for 24 (twenty four) hours and with CCTV surveillance in the room causes the prisoner to have no privacy. To be able to know the treatment of prisoner reviewed from aspects of human rights, it must know the implementation of high risk prisoner treatment, so that it can be known the human rights of prisoners who are violated. The purpose of this study is to analyze the implementation of high risk prisoner treatment in special Correctional Institution Class I Batu Nusakambangan reviewed from the principles of Human Rights and analyze the obstacles to the implementation of the treatment of high risk prisoner in Special Correctional Institution Class I Batu Nusakambangan in the fulfillment of prisoners' rights. This research was conducted with a method of sociological juridical approach, descriptive, research location in Special Correctional Institution Class I Batu Nusakambangan. Primary data collection with interviews, secondary data with literature studies. The data is presented in the description of the narrative text, the data in qualitative analysis. Based on the results of research and discussion, it can be concluded as follows: The implementation of high risk prisoner treatment in Special Correctional Institution Class I Batu Nusakambangan is reviewed from the principles of human rights still found to be human rights violations. It is characterized by violations of honor and dignity, health care rights, and physical and spiritual care rights. The obstacles to the implementation of high risk prisoner treatment in special Correctional Institution Class I Batu Nusakambangan in the fulfillment of prisoners' rights are from the aspect of legal substance there is still overlap between laws governing human rights and the rights of inmates with guidelines for the implementation of high Risk prisoner treatment with The Special Correctional Institution Work Guidelines for High Risk Categories of Narcotics Dealers. From the aspect of legal structure, the quantity of officers who only fulfills 47% of the ideal composition of Correctional Institution High Risk officers and still lack of facilities and infrastructure in the implementation of treatment. Keywords: Treatment, Prisoners, Human Rights
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