Indonesian Journal of Life Sciences
2023: IJLS Vol 05 No .02

Process Modeling and Techno-Economic Analysis of Xylitol Production from Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch (OPEFB) using SuperPro Designer®

Salam, Wildan Qoharisma (Unknown)
Pramanda, Ihsan Tria (Unknown)
Harjanto, Fariz Hutama Putra (Unknown)
Rukmana, Jaka (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Sep 2023

Abstract

The utilization of OPEFB as a biomass waste from the crude palm oil industry offers a potential avenue for producing xylitol through biotechnological processes. The production of xylitol involves a series of steps, including hydrolysis, fermentation, and purification. Xylitol, a sugar alcohol used as a food sweetener, is obtained in crystalline form. However, the fermentation process generates impurities that need to be separated to achieve a high purity level of xylitol. To address this, a combined approach of membrane distillation and cooling batch crystallization was employed in this study. The feasibility of establishing a xylitol production plant was assessed through simulation and techno-economic analysis using SuperPro Designer software version 12. The plant was designed to produce 3.00 MT/batch of xylitol as the primary product, requiring 20 MT/batch of OPEFB. Each batch operation lasted for seven days, with a batch cycle occurring every three days. The simulation was evaluated based on the annual operating cost (AOC). The project incurred a total investment of $2.00 MM, with an annual operating cost of $3.78 MM, and generated yearly revenues of $6.84 MM. The economic analysis revealed that the plant was economically viable, with a payback period of 11 months, a gross margin of 44.71%, and an internal rate of return (IRR) of 62.26%.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IJLS

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

The Indonesian Journal of Life Sciences (IJLS) is a journal published by Indonesia International Institute for Life Sciences Press (i3L Press). IJLS is a scientific journal contains original research articles, review articles, and short communication covering all aspects in life sciences. This ...