agriTECH
Vol 43, No 3 (2023)

The Effect of Carrot (Daucus carota) Substitution on Sensory Characteristics of Fruit Leather Janten Banana (Musa eumusa)

Novita Herdiana (Department of Agricultural Product Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung, Jl. Prof. Dr. Ir. Sumantri Brojonegoro No. 1, Gedong Meneng, Kec. Rajabasa, Kota Bandar Lampung, Lampung 35141)
Susilawati Susilawati (Department of Agricultural Product Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung, Jl. Prof. Dr. Ir. Sumantri Brojonegoro No. 1, Gedong Meneng, Kec. Rajabasa, Kota Bandar Lampung, Lampung 35141)
Fibra Nurainy (Department of Agricultural Product Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung, Jl. Prof. Dr. Ir. Sumantri Brojonegoro No. 1, Gedong Meneng, Kec. Rajabasa, Kota Bandar Lampung, Lampung 35141)
Tyasto Prima Ahmadi (Department of Agricultural Product Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung, Jl. Prof. Dr. Ir. Sumantri Brojonegoro No. 1, Gedong Meneng, Kec. Rajabasa, Kota Bandar Lampung, Lampung 35141)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Sep 2023

Abstract

Fruit leather is a food product created by mashing and dehydrating fruit flesh into uniform thin sheets with unique texture and fruity flavor. This study aimed to optimize the production of high-quality fruit leather formulated with banana and carrot. The experimental design used in this study was a Complete Randomized Block Design (CRBD) with a single factor and 4 replications. Six levels of banana and carrot ratio was used in this research which were (P1) 100:0, (P2) 90:10, (P3) 80:20, (P4) 70:30, (P5) 60:40, and (P6) 50:50. Subsequently, a scoring test was conducted by 15 semi-trained individuals, followed by a hedonic test by 25 untrained panelists. To evaluate data consistency, Bartlett's test and Tuckey's test were applied, and thereafter, variance analysis was conducted to determine the effect between treatments. In cases where a significant effect was observed, further analysis was conducted utilizing the Least Significant Difference Test (LSDT) at a significant level of 5%. The results showed that the carrot concentration affected the overall sensory reception, color, and taste of the fruit leather. The most favorable outcomes were linked to the treatment involving 50% carrot substitution (P6), characterized by color, texture, aroma, taste, and overall acceptance ratings of 3.90 (brownish orange – orange), 3.30 (slightly plastic – plastic), 2.98 (dislike – neutral), 3.59 (neutral – like), and 3.77 (neutral – like), respectively.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

agritech

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Agritech with registered number ISSN 0216-0455 (print) and ISSN 2527-3825 (online) is a scientific journal that publishes the results of research in the field of food and agricultural product technology, agricultural and bio-system engineering, and agroindustrial technology. This journal is ...