Papillary Renal Cell Carcinoma Type 1 Accompanied by Hemorrhagic Anemia: A Case Report

Deddy Primadona Mulia (Division of Renal Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sriwijaya/Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang, Indonesia)
Zulkhair Ali (Division of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sriwijaya /Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang, Indonesia)
Novadian Suhaimi (Division of Renal Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sriwijaya/Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang, Indonesia)
Suprapti Slamet (Division of Renal Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sriwijaya/Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang, Indonesia)
Ian Effendi (Division of Renal Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sriwijaya/Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang, Indonesia)
Syahpri Putra Wangsa (Division of Renal Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sriwijaya/Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang, Indonesia)
Kgs. M. Yusuf Arief Akbar (Division of Renal Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sriwijaya/Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang, Indonesia)
Mediarty Syahrir (Division of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sriwijaya /Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang, Indonesia)
Fadil Pramudhya Hoesain (Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sriwijaya /Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang, Indonesia)
Ika Kartika (Division of Anatomical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sriwijaya/Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang, Indonesia)

Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research
Vol. 7 No. 11 (2023): Bioscientia Medicina: Journal of Biomedicine & Translational Research

Background: Kidney cancer or renal cell carcinoma (RCC) accounts for 5% and 3% of all adult malignancies in men and women, respectively, thus representing the 7th most common cancer in men, and the 10th most common cancer in women. The incidence of kidney cancer in the last two decades has shown an increase, but in recent years the death rate due to kidney cancer has decreased because it is increasing. Case Presentation: A 27 year old male patient came with complaints of bloody urination. Patients also complain of body weakness. Every time they are active, the weakness decreases if the patient rests. The patient was stated to be suffering from anemia and a left kidney tumor. There was bilateral antebrachial pitting edema. There was bilateral pretibial edema. Cytological examination revealed papillary renal cell carcinoma type 1. Conclusion: Papillary cell carcinoma type 1 is a kidney tumor that has a good prognosis, especially if found at an early stage. The classic symptoms of type 1 pRCC are anemia, hematuria and kidney swelling.