Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Education
Vol 3, No 3 (2023): September-Desember 2023

Uji Aktivitas Antioksidan Ekstrak Etanol Sirih Cina (Pepperomia pellucida) dengan Metode DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl)

Ni Putu Refina Dharma Yanti (Prodi Sarjana Farmasi, Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar, Indonesia)
Ni Putu Putri Cahya Anggreni (Prodi Sarjana Farmasi, Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar, Indonesia)
Kadek Ayu Puspa Pratiwi (Prodi Sarjana Farmasi, Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar, Indonesia)
Ni Nyoman Wahyu Udayani (Prodi Sarjana Farmasi, Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar, Indonesia)
Ketut Agus Adrianta (Prodi Sarjana Farmasi, Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 Oct 2023

Abstract

Free radicals play an important role in pathological processes and tissue damage. The pepperomia pellucida plant is often used as a traditional medicine, known to have antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, hypoglycemic, antifungal, antimicrobial, anticancer, antioxidant, antidiabetic and antihypertensive activity. Excessive free radicals can attack vulnerable compounds such as lipids and proteins which can cause various diseases. The Pepperomia pellucida plant is a plant that contains secondary metabolites such as alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, tannins and steroids. The aim of this research was to determine the antioxidant activity of Pepperomia pellucida ethanol extract with variations of 70% and 80%. The results of the DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl) ethanol extract of Pepperomia pellucida extract in the 70% variation showed IC50 = 24.50981 ppm and the 80% variation showed IC50 = 30.49915 ppm. Based on the research results of the two variations of ethanol, it was found that the best IC50 result was Pepperomia pellucida ethanol extract with a variation of 70% because it had a smaller IC50 result than the 80% ethanol variation, namely with an IC50 figure = 24.50981 ppm. The results of the phytochemical screening of the ethanol extract of pepperomia pellucida indicated positive results from several tests, namely alkaloids, flavonoids, steroids, saponins and tannins.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijpe

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

ndonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Education (IJPE) adalah junal resmi yang diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Farmasi Universitas Negeri Gorontalo yang bekerja sama dengan IAI (Ikatan Apoteker Indonesia) Provinsi Gorontalo. Artikel pada jurnal ini dapat diakses dan unduh secara online oleh publik (open ...