Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina (JIIS): Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Vol 8 No 2 (2023): JIIS

UJI EFEKTIVITAS DAN KEAMANAN KOMBINASI METFORMIN-VILDAGLIPTIN PADA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI RSPAL Dr. RAMELAN SURABAYA

Dwi Octamy Sari (Program Studi Magister Farmasi Klinik, Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Surabaya)
Amelia Lorensia (Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Surabaya)
Abdul Rahem (Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Airlangga)
Lestiono Lestiono (RSPAL Dr Ramelan Surabaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Oct 2023

Abstract

       Metformin is the first-line therapy for Diabetes Mellitus (DM), which has not been able to control blood glucose in type 2 DM. One of the Dipeptidyl Peptidase IV Inhibitor (DPP4-I) groups, namely vildagliptin, has been included in the National Formulary which is used as a combination for the therapy of DM patients Type 2. Research objectives to know the effectiveness and safety of the combination of metformin-vildagliptin in type 2 DM at RSPAL Dr. Ramelan Surabaya. This research method uses a quantitative method with an observational study design, with retrospective data collection based on the Medical Records of Type 2 DM patients who first received metformin-vildagliptin combination therapy (n = 30) carried out observations, and recorded the results of Fasting Blood Glucose (GDP) examinations, Postprandial 2-hour blood glucose (GD2JPP), and HbA1C at baseline and after 3 months of therapy, and observed the safety of the combination. Results The metformin-vildagliptin combination reduced GDP 33.13 ± 40.73 mg/dL, GD2JPP 34.30 ± 48.81 mg/dL, and HbA1C 0.89 ± 0.86%. Did not show any side effects of hypoglycemia, but 3.33% experienced nausea/vomiting and dyspepsia. It was concluded that the combination of metformin-vildagliptin was able to reduce GDP, GD2JPP, and HbA1C,

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JIIS

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina (JIIS): Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan is a broad-based primary journal covering all branches of pharmacy and its sub-disciplines that contains complete research articles, short communication and review articles. JIIS is a forum for the publication of quality and original works ...