JMMR (Jurnal Medicoeticolegal dan Manajemen Rumah Sakit)
Vol. 12 No. 3 (2023): December 2023

Compliance with Clinical Pathways and Pilot Implementation Impact on Financial Outcome in Hospitals Using National Health Insurance: An Action Research

Rien Rahmi Riandini (Department of Health Policy and Administration, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia)
Achmad Yudi Arifiyanto (The Airlangga Centre for Health Policy Research Group, Surabaya, Indonesia)
Thinni Nurul Rochmah (Department of Health Policy and Administration, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia and The Airlangga Centre for Health Policy Research Group, Surabaya, Indonesia)
Djazuly Chalidyanto (Department of Health Policy and Administration, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia)
Raissa Manika Purwaningtyas (School of Social and Political Science, University of Glasgow, United Kingdom)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Dec 2023

Abstract

Payment for health services with national health insurance applies a prospective method. Hospitals must make efforts so that health services can run efficiently and not cause losses. The problem in this research is the negative difference between the Indonesian Case Based Group (INA-CBG) rates and service costs based on actual patient rates with national health insurance. This study aimed to develop a clinical pathway on 10 top CBG codes with the largest negative differences between INA-CBG and hospital rate. It also evaluated its pilot implementation impact on financial outcomes. Action research was conducted on a sample of the top 10 Case Based Group (CBG) codes with the largest negative difference between INA-CBG rates. One thousand ninety-nine (1099) medical records were analyzed and taken randomly using simple random sampling. Most of the variants found were the provision of consumable medical materials that exceeded standards and the administration of patent medicines outside the national formulary without written medical indications. The value of compliance with the clinical pathway was still below the expected standard (< 80%), especially in medical consumables. Researchers carried out a three-month intervention of a new clinical pathway implementation. The results showed increased compliance with clinical pathways and reduced negative differences between INA-CBG and hospital rates. Clinical pathway audits could reduce the negative difference between INA-CBG and hospital rates.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jmmr

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

JMMR (Jurnal Medicoeticolegal dan Manajemen Rumah Sakit) focuses on the research and research review related to hospital management that is relevant to the development of the theory and practice of hospital management in Indonesia and Southeast Asia. Focus on hospital management (but not limited) to ...