Rona Teknik Pertanian
Vol 12, No 1 (2019): Volume 12, No. 1, April 2019

Fast And Simultaneous Prediction Of Agricultural Soil Nutrients Content Using Infrared Spectroscopy

Devianti Devianti (Department of Agricultural Engineering, Universitas Syiah Kuala)
Zulfahrizal Zulfahrizal (Department of Agricultural Engineering, Universitas Syiah Kuala)
Sufardi Sufardi (Department of Soil Science, Universitas Syiah Kuala)
Agus Arip Munawar (Department of Agricultural Engineering, Universitas Syiah Kuala)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Apr 2019

Abstract

Abstract. The functions soil depends on the balances of its structure, nutrients composition as well as other chemical and physical properties. Conventional methods, used to determine nutrients content on agricultural soil were time consuming, complicated sample processing and destructive in nature. Near infrared reflectance spectroscopy (NIRS) has become one of the most promising and used non-destructive methods of analysis in many field areas including in soil science. The main aim of this present study is to apply NIRS in predicting nutrients content of soils in form of total nitrogen (N). Transmittance spectra data were obtained from a total of 18 soil samples from 8 different sites followed by N measurement using standard laboratory method. Principal component regression (PCR) with full cross validation were used to develop and validate N prediction models. The results showed that N content can be predicted very well even with raw spectra data with coefficient correlation (r) and residual predictive deviation index (RPD) were 0.95 and 3.35 respectively. Furthermore, spectra correction clearly enhances and improve prediction accuracy with r = 0.96 and RPD = 3.51. It may conclude that NIRS can be used as fast and simultaneous method in determining nutrient content of agricultural soils.

Copyrights © 2019






Journal Info

Abbrev

RTP

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Engineering

Description

JRTP is the official journal from the Department of Agricultural Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Syiah Kuala University (Unsyiah), Banda Aceh-Indonesia. It covers and devotes a complete and interdisciplinary wide range of research and review in engineering applications for agriculture and ...