JURNAL KIMIA SAINS DAN APLIKASI
Vol 26, No 10 (2023): Volume 26 Issue 10 Year 2023

Investigating Phenol Transport Using Copoly(Eugenol-DVB) 8% as a Carrier with the Supported Liquid Membrane Method

Agung Abadi Kiswandono (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Lampung, Jl. Prof. Dr. Ir. Sumantri Brojonegoro, Gedong Meneng, Kec. Rajabasa, Kota Bandar Lampung, Lampung 35141|Universitas Lampung|Indonesia)
Windi Antika (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Lampung, Jl. Prof. Dr. Ir. Sumantri Brojonegoro, Gedong Meneng, Kec. Rajabasa, Kota Bandar Lampung, Lampung 35141|Universitas Lampung|Indonesia)
Anisa Rahmawati (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Lampung, Jl. Prof. Dr. Ir. Sumantri Brojonegoro, Gedong Meneng, Kec. Rajabasa, Kota Bandar Lampung, Lampung 35141|Universitas Lampung|Indonesia)
Rinawati Rinawati (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Lampung, Jl. Prof. Dr. Ir. Sumantri Brojonegoro, Gedong Meneng, Kec. Rajabasa, Kota Bandar Lampung, Lampung 35141|Universitas Lampung|Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 Dec 2023

Abstract

The presence of phenol in water has adverse effects on human health and the environment, as it is a toxic contaminant commonly found in industrial waste. To address this issue, studies were conducted to investigate the transport of phenol using copoly(eugenol-divinyl benzene) (Co-EDVB) 8% as a carrier on polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) membranes, employing the Supported Liquid Membrane (SLM) method. Various parameters affecting phenol transport were examined, including the pH of the source phase, concentration in the receiver phase, immersion time, carrier concentration, and transport duration. Co-EDVB 8% was synthesized through copolymerizing eugenol and 8% divinyl benzene, facilitated by the BF3O(C2H5) catalyst. The synthesized polymer was characterized using FTIR. The phenol concentration post-transportation was determined spectrophotometrically using a 4-aminoantipyrine reagent, with absorbance measured at λ = 456 nm. The findings indicate that under optimal conditions—source phase pH of 5.5, NaOH concentration of 0.1 M, immersion time of 1 hour, carrier concentration of 0.01 M, and a transportation time of 24 hours—the Co-EDVB carrier in the PTFE membrane efficiently transported phenol. Even after 24 hours of the phenol transport process, the percentage of membrane liquid loss (%ML Loss) did not significantly decrease, remaining at 8.35%. This was corroborated by Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) results and FTIR characterization. In conclusion, the PTFE membrane incorporating 8% Co-EDVB as a carrier exhibits effective phenol transport, achieving a transportation efficiency of 92.10%.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ksa

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Engineering

Description

urnal Kimia Sains dan Aplikasi (p-ISSN: 1410-8917) and e-ISSN: 2597-9914) is published by Department of Chemistry, Diponegoro University. This journal is published four times per year and publishes research, review and short communication in field of ...