Composite
Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Agustus

Efektivitas pemupukan N, P, K dan Mg atas estimasi kebutuhan unsur hara makro untuk tanaman sawi hijau akuaponik

Rahmah Hayati (Universitas Abulyatama)
Muhammad Irzan Majid (Universitas Sumatera Utara)
Erwin Masrul Harahap (Universitas Sumatera Utara)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Aug 2023

Abstract

Brassica juncea L. was know as mustard vegetable that has higher an economic value. However, it was a cultivation depend on the estimation of fertilizer application to increase to crop production. This study determine to nutrients obtained the optimal production results. Furthermore, the method used a survey method or qualitative research. Whereas, the conventional planting experimental design with a spacing of 20 × 20 cm per plant in 1 hectare. The percentage of N was calculated using the Kjeldahl method. Then, the compound of P, K, and Mg used a spectrophotometry. The data was analyzed using Microsoft Excel 2019. For parameters observed i.e: the wet weight (gr) and dry weight (gr), dry basis or Md (%), percentage from N, P, K, and Mg. Needed for total fertilizer to 10 tons/ha until 40 tons/ha. The results showed that fertilizer N was found in 3.86%, P was calculate in 0.72%, K was obtain in 3.83% and Mg was found in 0.37%. Furthermore, it was the average weight of Brassica juncea L. was 91.01 gr, wherein the dry weight was found in 6.72 gr. The dry basis Md was 12.54%. Finally, the fertilizer recommendations for Brassica juncea L. plants to optimal results up to 40 tons/ha using the fertilizer 5.45 grams. In this case, to the total urea in fertilization was 2.5 grams, and SP-36 fertilizer was 0.6 grams. Then, the KCl fertilizer was 1.8 grams, and dolomite of 0.6 grams with a recommended planting doses to aquaphonic system.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

composite

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Engineering Veterinary Other

Description

omposite: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dengan nomor e-ISSN 2685-6646 dan Digital Object Identifier (DOI) 10.37577/composite merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Insan Cendekia Mandiri (UICM). Awalnya adalah Universitas Bandung Raya (UNBAR) akan tetapi pada tahun ...