Indonesian Biodiversity Journal
Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): December 2023

DIVERSITY OF THE ORDER HYMENOPTERA IN RICE PLANTATION IN MANEMBO-NEMBO DISTRICT AS AN ECOLOGICAL INDICATOR

Gulbudin Hikmatiar Idris (Manado State University)
Christny Ferdina Evie Rompas (Universitas Negeri Manado)
Utari Satiman (Universitas Negeri Manado)
Johanna Zusye Wantania (Universitas Negeri Manado)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2023

Abstract

This research aims to determine habitat conditions as an ecological indicator and measure the level of diversity of insects of the order Hymenoptera on rice plantations in the Manembo-nembo sub-district. The method used in this research is quantitative descriptive. Insect samples were collected using the sweeping net and yellow pan trap methods. The Shannon-Wiener diversity index formula, Pielou's similarity index (E), and Simpson dominance index (C) are used to measure the level of diversity. The results of research on rice plantations found insects of the Hymenoptera order as many as 35 genera, 16 subfamilies and 14 families with a total of 470 individuals with normal habitat conditions where Hymenoptera insects can still carry out activities on rice plantations. Wasp insects from 24 genera also have functions as biological control agents, most of which are parasitoid and predatory wasps, which have potential as ecological indicators in rice plantations in the Manembo-nembo sub-district. The level of diversity is included in the medium criteria, as is the evenness index value. In contrast, the dominance index is included in the low criteria even though the Pimplinae family dominates rice cultivation in the Manembo-nembo sub-district.  

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ibj

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Earth & Planetary Sciences Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Public Health Veterinary

Description

Indonesian Biodiversity Journal (IBJ) (ISSN: 2722-2659) is an international peer-reviewed and open access journal that publishes significant and important research from all areas of biological science fields such as biodiversity, biopharma, DNA barcoding, and molecular biology, ecology, physiology, ...