Proceedings Book of International Conference and Exhibition on The Indonesian Medical Education and Research Institute
Vol. 6 No. - (2022): Proceedings Book of International Conference and Exhibition on The Indonesian M

Curcumin as Adjuvant Therapy in Mild-Moderate Covid 19

Kartika, Ronald Winardi (Unknown)
Tendean, Marcel (Unknown)
Yong, Bernard Jonathan Christian (Unknown)
Sartika, Katarina Dewi (Unknown)
Suradji, Eka Widrian (Unknown)
Hasan, Irsan (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
11 Feb 2022

Abstract

Background: Coronavirus (Covid-19) has spread rapidly to more than 200 countries, including Indonesia. Adjuvant therapy of Vitamin C, D, Zinc has become beneficial for Covid-19 treatment to improve the immune system, while Curcumin is still not standard therapy. Curcumin can stimulate specific immune cells and can reduce oxidative stress. There is currently no scientific evidence showing that the addition of Curcumin can protect COVID-19, especially as an anti-inflammation and anticoagulant effect. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted at Ukrida Hospital from January -June 2021. The inclusion criteria are Mild-Moderate Covid-19 use on Curcumin and Supplement therapy ( Vitamin C, Vitamin D, and zinc). Data analyses with SPSS v.20 use Anova test and Kruskall Walis test. This study had been approved by The Institutional Board of the Faculty of Medicine Universitas Krida Wacana, Indonesia (No. 1053/SLKE-IM/UKKW/FKIK/KE/II/2021). Research Objectives: To see the effect of Curcumin as an additional therapy from Covid-19 by clinical and laboratory inflammation indicators of the usefulness of Curcumin are such as ratio neutrophil/lymphocyte, ratio platelet/lymphocyte, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), C-Reactive Protein ( CRP), and D Dimer. Results: There were 246 cases, with 62.6% male and 56.5% female taking Curcumin. Curcumin has a good effect in reducing inflammation and coagulation in mild-moderate Covid-19. Patient who got Curcumin or without Curcumin as additional supplement therapy shows patient that got Curcumin has decreased inflammatory markers N/L ratio (p = 0.041), P/L ratio (p = 0.040), ESR (p = 0.013 ), and CRP ( p= 0.045). Curcumin also has an anticoagulant effect that shows a decrease of D-Dimer ( p= 0.020). Conclusion: Curcumin is beneficial in mild-moderate Covid-19 as an anti-inflammatory and anticoagulant.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ICEonIMERI

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Public Health

Description

This proceeding book encompasses various themes within the realm of general medicine. Selected articles from the International Conference and Exhibition of The Indonesian Medical Education Research Institute undergo peer review and editorial management before being published as an open-access ...