Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra
Vol 12, No 1 (2024)

Mekanisme Valensi Morfologis pada Verba Bahasa Indonesia

Herpindo, Herpindo (Unknown)
Wulandari, Sri (Unknown)
Ristiyani, Ristiyani (Unknown)
Nikmatullah, Miftahula Rizqin (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 Mar 2024

Abstract

As a language with agglutinative morphology type, Indonesian has not shown serious firmness in various morphological cases, especially valency mechanism caused by morphology + verb process. To deeply dissect the valency mechanism, especially inflected verbs in Indonesian, a qualitative method with descriptive type is used with agih (distributional) method and direct element sharing technique to analyze the data. The results of this study show the existence of valency mechanisms in the form of inflected verbs in Indonesian, namely (1) valency increase in the causative morphological structure with {meN-kan} marker, (2) valency increase in the benefactive applicative structure with {di-kan} marker, (3) valency increase in the locative applicative structure with {meN-i} marker, (4) valency decrease in the ergative sentence structure with morphological cases {ter-}, {ke-an}, and {∅}. This study shows various valency mechanisms that are dominant in inflected verbs even though in some cases they appear in ergative forms that do not have markers.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ibs

Publisher

Subject

Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

Description

Language and Literature which including review of comparative literature, modern literature, creative expressions, new literary history, practice and theory of creative writing literature and language, methodologies of literature and language, Theories and practice of literary studies, linguistics, ...