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All Journal Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Transformatika: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Dharma Sastra
Nikmatullah, Miftahula Rizqin
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Religion Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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Verba Mencuci “Kumbah” dalam Bahasa Jawa: Kajian Metabahasa Semantik Alami Khoirul Huda, Muhammad; Nikmatullah, Miftahula Rizqin; Nurahmah, Nusaiba; Herpindo
Dharma Sastra : Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa dan Sastra Daerah Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Hindu Negeri I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/ds.v3i2.2959

Abstract

Javanese is a language used in the daily lives of people who pay attention to the norms in speaking. But unfortunately, the use of Javanese language has begun to fade, which can be proven by the neglect of the use of Javanese language in conversation, and not a few people also do not know Javanese language, including verbs. There are many verbs in the Javanese language, but the researcher wants to focus on the verb washing "kumbah" in Javanese language analysed with the theory of Metabahasa Semantik Alami (MSA). The verb wash "kumbah" has 11 forms of equivalents asah-asah, ngumbahi, wijik, wisuh, mususi, raup, sibin, kemu, kramas, jamasan, and padusan. Of all the "kumbah" washing verbs, there are differences in each verb which can be seen from the procedure for washing and the object being washed. The verb wash "kumbah" in Javanese has a different object in its application, and can be explained by using the explication A wants B to become C. The difference in meaning is obtained by analysing the meaning of the verb. The difference in meaning is obtained by analysing the original meaning combined with uncompositional polysemy.
Mekanisme Valensi Morfologis pada Verba Bahasa Indonesia Herpindo, Herpindo; Wulandari, Sri; Ristiyani, Ristiyani; Nikmatullah, Miftahula Rizqin
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 12, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jbs.v12i1.127710

Abstract

As a language with agglutinative morphology type, Indonesian has not shown serious firmness in various morphological cases, especially valency mechanism caused by morphology + verb process. To deeply dissect the valency mechanism, especially inflected verbs in Indonesian, a qualitative method with descriptive type is used with agih (distributional) method and direct element sharing technique to analyze the data. The results of this study show the existence of valency mechanisms in the form of inflected verbs in Indonesian, namely (1) valency increase in the causative morphological structure with {meN-kan} marker, (2) valency increase in the benefactive applicative structure with {di-kan} marker, (3) valency increase in the locative applicative structure with {meN-i} marker, (4) valency decrease in the ergative sentence structure with morphological cases {ter-}, {ke-an}, and {∅}. This study shows various valency mechanisms that are dominant in inflected verbs even though in some cases they appear in ergative forms that do not have markers.
Frasa Nominal Atributif dalam Bahasa Indonesia Ghufar, Ahmad Maulana; Pramono, Sigit; Nikmatullah, Miftahula Rizqin
TRANSFORMATIKA Vol 9, No 3 (2025): TRANSFORMATIKA: JURNAL BAHASA, SASTRA, DAN PENGAJARANNYA
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/transformatika.v9i3.9744

Abstract

This research aims to describe the functions, categories, and meaning relationships in attributive nominal phrases in short stories. A qualitative descriptive approach is used in this research. As mentioned earlier, the data source of this research is an Indonesian short story entitled Jasmine by Gol A Gong which reflects the complexity of social reality. The listening and note-taking techniques are used in the data collection stage to identify attributive nominal phrases. The data obtained were analyzed using agih method with bagi unsur langsung (BUL) technique and presented in tree diagram and description, so that the structure pattern and relationship between elements in the phrase can be revealed clearly. The results of this study show that attributive nominal phrases in Indonesian can be constructed by several categories, including: N+N, N+A, Num+N, Sd+N, yang+N, and yang+V.  There are also meaning relationships between elements in attributive nominal phrases, including: illuminator, delimiter, determiner or pointer, number, and designation. Meanwhile, in analyzing the function of sentences in the form of attributive nominal phrases, it is possible to reveal the message that the author tries to raise in his short story through the highlighted subject.
Co-Authors Ghufar, Ahmad Maulana Herpindo herpindo, herpindo Khoirul Huda, Muhammad Nurahmah, Nusaiba Ristiyani Ristiyani Sigit Pramono Sri Wulandari