Journal Of World Science
Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Journal of World Science

Development of Local Instructional Theory on Parallelogram Topics Based on RME to Improve Mathematical Problem-Solving Skills

Endah Zulfah (Universitas Negeri Padang, Sumatera Barat, Indonesia)
Ahmad Fauzan (Universitas Negeri Padang, Sumatera Barat, Indonesia)
I Made Arnawa (Universitas Andalas, Sumatera Barat, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Mar 2024

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to develop a local instructional theory on parallelogram material and examine the improvement of students' mathematical problem-solving skills by using local instructional theory. This research uses the Design Research method, which uses the Gravemeijer and Cobb development model and the Plomp model. The Plomp development model has three stages, namely, preliminary research, prototyping phase, and assessment phase. The research subjects were seventh-grade students of MTs N 5 Jambi City. Data analysis techniques in this study used Quantitative data were obtained through questionnaires, while qualitative data were obtained through observations, interviews, field notes, and final test questions. The results of this study indicate that the local instructional theory on the topic of RME-based parallelogram in class VII is valid. The learning design met the practical criteria based on the results of the questionnaires and interviews. Based on the final test conducted shows that the local instructional theory is already in the effective category. So, the learning flow produced is valid, practical and effective. The implication of this research is that the development of local instructional theory on RME-based quadrilateral material can significantly improve students' mathematical problem solving ability. This shows that through the right approach in learning design, as implemented in this study, the problem solving ability problems that students often experience can be overcome. Thus, this approach has the potential to be widely applied in improving the effectiveness of mathematics learning in schools.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jws

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Description

Journal Of World Science is a scientific journal in the form of research and can be accessed openly. This journal is published monthly by CV Riviera Publishing. Journal of World Science provides a means for ongoing discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scope of the journal ...