Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
Vol. 14 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (JIKM)

Hazard Identification Risk Assessment and Risk Control Measures in Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises Cuanki in Kasemen District, Serang City

Siti Darifah (Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa)
Agus Sugiharto (Departmen Ilmu Kedokteran Komunitas, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Indonesia)
Amalia Fitri Hakim (Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa)
Hanifah Rahmawati (Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa)
Aulia Prima Purbasari (Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa)
Dhiaullzzah Ramnadhani (Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa)
Rifdha Haifa Salsabila (Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa)
Hani Halimatusadiah (Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa)
Indira Monique (Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa)
Fariz Ath Thaariq Shalih (Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa)
Najimah Zhahirotun Huwaida (Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Mar 2024

Abstract

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) Cuanki Bakti Mulia is a company engaged in the food industry that produces cuanki in Indonesia. It is at high risk due to the severity and possibility of accidents causing severe injuries. This study aims to identify hazards, assess risks, and control at MSMEs Cuanki Bakti Mulia, Kasemen District, Serang City. The method used is Hazard Identification Risk Assessment and Control (HIRAC). The object of study is the work of MSMEs Cuanki Bakti Mulia, namely all potentially hazardous activities. Data from the company, interviews, direct surveys of production equipment, and machines in the production process were collected for this study. The results of the study showed that many risks were identified. The process of making and rolling meatball dough, and fried dumpling dough had a high risk rating compared to others. In dough making, ingredients in flour that come into direct touch with the breath might irritate the nasal and mouth mucosa and create respiratory problems. In dough rolling, hands are exposed to vibration for a long time, and noise causes hearing loss. Several protection and prevention measures have been taken, mainly to protect workers from workplace accidents and maintain the hygiene of the food produced. The proposed hazard controls are replacing firewood with gas stoves when frying to make tofu and fried dumplings, setting restrictions on workers' working hours, and ensuring adequate rest by reducing working hours. The company needs to provide and equip with Personal Protective Equipment (PPE).

Copyrights © 2023






Journal Info

Abbrev

jikm

Publisher

Subject

Public Health

Description

Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (JIKM) is a scientific peer-reviewed journal. Its aims are to share out, to develop, to facilitate research findings in Public Health that it will give benefit to managers, decision makers, public health officer, health problem practitioners, lecturers, as well as ...